連詞的錯誤

　　連詞主要有兩類，即并列連詞和從屬連詞，考查點主要是并列連詞(分遞進式、轉(zhuǎn)折式、選擇式和因果式四種)之間的誤用(主要是but與so/and之間的誤用)，從屬連詞之間的誤用以及并列連詞與從屬連詞之間的誤用等。

　　例如：

　　a. He had little to eat and a large house to live in.

　　b. He had no sooner arrived when he fell ill.

　　c. If you go this way, and you will soon see the hospital.

　　正確的句子：

　　a. He had little to eat but a large house to live in.

　　b. He had no sooner arrived than he fell ill.

　　c.1f you go this way，you will soon see the hospital.

　　名詞的錯誤

　　名詞主要考查單數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)名詞，這主要是受東西方文化差異的影響，英語中除了不可數(shù)名詞和單數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)外，可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外還有一些特殊形式。

　　例如：

　　a. What a beautiful weather we are having today!

　　b. Please give my best regard to your parents.

　　c. I have got good marks in all my subject.

　　正確的句子：

　　a. What beautiful weather we are having today!

　　b. Please give my best regards to your parents.

　　c. I have got good marks in all my subjects.

　　情態(tài)動詞和助動詞的錯誤

　　這類錯誤有以下幾種情況：

　�、� 情態(tài)動詞后的動詞使用過去時態(tài);

　�、� 情態(tài)動詞后的動詞加“s”；

　�、� 情態(tài)動詞后的動詞加“ing”；

　�、�”will”后面的“be”動詞用“am、“is”或“are ”;

　�、葜鷦釉~“do”后面的動詞用動詞過去時態(tài);

　　⑥。助動詞“do”后面的動詞第三人稱單數(shù)加“s";⑦ 助動詞“do”后面的動詞加“ing”等。

　　例如：

　　a. I could did my homework.

　　b. He may goes to school by bike every day.

　　正確的句子：

　　a. I could do my homework.

　　b. He may go to school by bike every day.