锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫碉拷冶锟斤拷規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟筋潑锟斤拷锟劫碉拷冶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟絍锟斤拷锟絏锟饺活潑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷電斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节態(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絬锟斤拷锟斤拷姆锟斤拷锟揭憋拷锟�(通直锟斤拷锟�)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷2NaCl(锟斤拷锟斤拷)==2Na锟斤拷Cl2↑  MgCl2锟斤拷锟斤拷) =Mg锟斤拷Cl2↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷2Al2O3(锟斤拷锟斤拷)==4Al锟斤拷3O2↑(锟斤拷锟斤拷Na3AlF6锟斤拷锟桔勶拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟轿诧拷電斤拷锟斤拷锟节態(t锟斤拷i)锟絏锟斤拷锟饺伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷電斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节態(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟竭戯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷AlCl3锟介共锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节態(t锟斤拷i)锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷Al2O3锟斤拷锟絰锟接伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节態(t锟斤拷i)锟絩锟缴發(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟叫等活潑锟侥斤拷锟劫碉拷冶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟紽锟斤拷锟絘锟斤拷锟経锟斤拷锟叫等活潑锟侥斤拷锟劫诧拷锟斤拷還原锟斤拷還原锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷姆锟斤拷锟揭憋拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷ZnO锟斤拷C =Zn锟斤拷CO↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷Fe2O3锟斤拷3CO =2Fe锟斤拷3CO2

锟斤拷锟斤拷3.锟斤拷锟筋潑锟斤拷锟劫碉拷冶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟終锟斤拷锟斤拷炔锟斤拷顫婏拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟节ｏ拷直锟接诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷锟皆斤拷锟�)冶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺诧拷锟筋潑锟斤拷锟劫匡拷锟斤拷還原锟斤拷還原锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街解法冶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷2HgO=2Hg锟斤拷O2↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷“锟矫換锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟絕锟筋潑锟斤拷锟劫嗭拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟絚锟斤拷锟筋潑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟絞锟矫換锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷Zn锟斤拷Cu2+==Zn2+锟斤拷Cu

锟斤拷锟斤拷Cu锟斤拷2Ag+=2Ag+Cu2+

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟筋潑锟角斤拷锟劫嗭拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟絚锟斤拷锟筋潑锟角斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟絞锟矫換

锟斤拷锟斤拷Cl2+2Br锟斤拷==2Cl锟斤拷+Br2

锟斤拷锟斤拷I2 + S2?==2I锟斤拷+ S

锟斤拷锟斤拷2F2锟斤拷2H2O==4HF锟斤拷O2

锟斤拷锟斤拷3.锟筋潑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷H+锟矫換

锟斤拷锟斤拷2Al锟斤拷6H+==2Al3+锟斤拷3H2↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷Zn锟斤拷2CH3COOH==Zn2+锟斤拷2CH3COO锟斤拷锟斤拷H2↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷4.锟斤拷锟劫嗭拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟矫換

锟斤拷锟斤拷2Mg锟斤拷CO2==2MgO锟斤拷C

锟斤拷锟斤拷2Mg锟斤拷SO2==2MgO锟斤拷S

锟斤拷锟斤拷Mn锟斤拷FeO==MnO锟斤拷Fe

锟斤拷锟斤拷2Na锟斤拷2H2O==2Na+锟斤拷2OH锟斤拷锟斤拷H2↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷2Na锟斤拷2C6H5OH(锟斤拷锟斤拷)==2C6H5ONa锟斤拷H2↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷2Na锟斤拷2C2H5OH==2C2H5ONa锟斤拷H2↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷8Al锟斤拷3Fe3O4 锟竭滐拷==4Al2O3锟斤拷9Fe

锟斤拷锟斤拷2FeBr2锟斤拷3Cl2==2FeCl3锟斤拷2Br2

锟斤拷锟斤拷5.锟角斤拷锟劫嗭拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟矫換

锟斤拷锟斤拷H2S锟斤拷X2==S↓锟斤拷2H+锟斤拷2X锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2H2S锟斤拷O2 ==2S锟斤拷2H2O(O2锟斤拷锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷CuO锟斤拷 C 锟竭滐拷==Cu锟斤拷CO↑ (C锟絕锟斤拷锟絩)

锟斤拷锟斤拷2CuO锟斤拷C 锟竭滐拷==2Cu锟斤拷CO2↑ (CuO锟絕锟斤拷锟絩)

锟斤拷锟斤拷FeO锟斤拷 C锟竭滐拷==Fe锟斤拷CO↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷2FeO锟斤拷Si 锟竭滐拷==SiO2锟斤拷2Fe↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷2FeO锟斤拷C 锟竭滐拷==2Fe锟斤拷CO2↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷CuO锟斤拷H2锟接燂拷==Cu锟斤拷H2O

锟斤拷锟斤拷SiO2锟斤拷2C锟竭滐拷==Si锟斤拷2CO↑

锟斤拷锟斤拷3Cl2锟斤拷8NH3==6NH4Cl锟斤拷N2

锟斤拷锟斤拷3Cl2锟斤拷2NH3==6HCl锟斤拷N2