2025锟斤拷呖锟斤拷锟斤拷袣v史知锟絉锟絚锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷) 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟狡度的斤拷锟斤拷
2024-08-25 20:28:40锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)锟絡(lu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟叫歷史知锟絉锟絚锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟狡度的斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟狡度讹拷锟皆碉拷锟斤拷锟轿斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟狡度★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭拷锟斤拷菍锟斤拷泄锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟揭機(j锟斤拷)锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟戒法锟斤拷锟斤拷職锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟秸凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(chu锟斤拷ng)锟狡★拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟睫改和廢止锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟皆凤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷锟侥伙拷锟�锟斤拷
锟侥科學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟狡度的斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤考锟絚45锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟絟锟斤拷锟皆★拷锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絈锟斤拷
锟斤拷1848锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟絟锟斤拷锟皆★拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟結锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟侥滐拷锟斤拷锟酵無锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟侥勶拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟角诧拷锟缴憋拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷^規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟経锟斤拷锟剿無锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷臍v史使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟絟锟斤拷锟皆★拷锟斤拷锟教栵拷伲锟饺拷锟斤拷锟給锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷聯(li锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷!
锟节★拷锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟絟锟斤拷锟皆★拷锟侥發(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟�(bi锟斤拷o)志锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絈锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤考锟絚46锟絉锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟絰锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟侥條锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截达拷锟斤拷锟絰
(1)锟絉锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟絰锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟侥歷史锟絣锟斤拷
锟劫斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟絣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絣(f锟斤拷)展锟斤拷同锟絩也锟斤拷露锟斤拷锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷幕锟斤拷锟矫拷锟�锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟紸锟斤拷锟絣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓锟接碉拷锟絛锟金即凤拷锟斤拷锟斤昂锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷英锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷志锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)志锟絎锟睫癸拷锟斤拷锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较歷史锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷論锟絣锟斤拷锟斤拷19锟斤拷锟給(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷論锟缴癸拷--英锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷志锟脚碉拷锟杰學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷英锟斤拷锟脚碉拷锟斤拷锟轿斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷
锟杰岋拷锟絗锟絣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷斯锟斤拷努锟斤拷
(2)锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絈锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿科學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷論指锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟侥此囷拷锟紿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟筋勃锟絖展锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷(chu锟斤拷ng)锟剿無锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰時锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿筹拷锟剿诧拷锟缴匡拷锟杰的歷史锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤考锟絚47锟斤拷锟借公锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷
(1)锟斤拷锟借公锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟�
3锟斤拷18锟秸革拷锟斤拷锟缴癸拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷28锟秸ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絛锟絍锟斤拷锟絜锟叫帮拷锟借公锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
(2)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷施锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷U锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷軍隊ｏ拷锟斤拷之锟皆囷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(w锟斤拷i)軍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷委锟絋锟斤拷锟角斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絰锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟侥囷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷邫锟�(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟紺(j锟斤拷)锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷軍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷司锟斤拷锟斤拷財锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷十锟斤拷委锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫革拷锟斤拷锟絋锟侥欙拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷委锟絋锟酵癸拷锟斤拷锟剿員锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絜锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷
(3)锟斤拷锟借公锟斤拷慕锟�(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷訓(x锟斤拷n)
锟斤拷锟借公锟斤拷缺锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)一锟侥革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟絀(l锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷論锟斤拷指锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷前锟剿可癸拷锟斤拷锟絙锟侥斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)驗。
(1)锟斤拷锟绞拷赂锟斤拷锟�
锟斤拷锟铰革拷锟斤拷 1917锟斤拷3锟斤拷8锟斤拷(锟斤拷v2锟斤拷23锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟铰革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡凤拷锟斤拷沙锟绞岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟较岋拷锟斤拷锟結锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿筹拷锟剿兩傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟节★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷V锟斤拷锟叫岋拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟介，锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)前锟轿勢碉拷锟斤拷锟絚锟酵無锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿勶拷(w锟斤拷)锟角ｏ拷锟侥革拷锟斤拷锟侥碉拷一锟紸锟斤拷锟絕锟缴碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥第讹拷锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟桔彼得革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絙锟斤拷锟絰
锟斤拷十锟铰革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷十锟铰革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较碉拷一锟斤拷锟給锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟絀(l锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷讯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蔀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟酵岋拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟揭現(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(chu锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紿锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷十锟铰革拷锟斤拷锟侥勶拷锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蹏锟斤拷锟斤拷x陣撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷品锟斤拷锟斤拷Y锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟侥統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较碉拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷H锟給锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟侥帮拷锟�锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟剿無锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰時锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟絩也锟斤拷殖锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷殖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟结供锟剿忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蛯锟斤拷`指锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟叫囷拷60锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟侥伙拷锟斤拷l(f锟斤拷)展锟襟繁榮锟斤拷60锟疥。锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟侥價值锟絯系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟藉精锟斤拷蜁r锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷玫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇锟斤拷同锟絩锟斤拷锟截差異锟斤拷锟斤拷锟捷讹拷锟接ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡革拷锟絅锟絜锟絗锟酵革拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷g;锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紺锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃(f锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷P锟斤拷锟紸锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紸锟斤拷锟藉共锟叫撅拷锟斤拷覉@锟斤拷60锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟叫囷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(w锟斤拷)锟絯系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(xi锟斤拷ng)锟侥伙拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)展锟斤拷嗖伙拷锟絪小锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷軍突锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟経(ku锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟斤拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟秸癸拷F(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絕锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟较的撅拷锟斤拷锟絃(f锟斤拷ng)貌锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷?x锟斤拷)v史锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷志愿锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟斤拷?j锟斤拷n)?sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟竭匡拷锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚
锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號
