锟斤拷锟斤拷一.直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑

锟斤拷锟斤拷(一)直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絜锟剿碉拷原話锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑;锟斤拷锟皆硷拷話锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絜锟剿碉拷話锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑一锟姐構(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟絜锟絑锟侥句。直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷須凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷號锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷號锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟侥烇拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟絜锟絑锟侥撅拷锟解，還锟斤拷須岋拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟叫碉拷锟剿稱锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷指示锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫革拷變锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑變?y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷g锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶said锟斤拷asked锟饺碉拷影響讹拷使锟斤拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟侥時(sh锟斤拷)锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷锟侥時(sh锟斤拷)锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷F(xi锟斤拷n)锟节時(sh锟斤拷)變?y锟斤拷u)锟揭伙拷锟斤拷^去锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫時(sh锟斤拷)變?y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷^去锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟饺碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷Tomsaidtome锟斤拷“Mybrotherisdoinghishomework.”

锟斤拷锟斤拷→Tomsaidtomethathisbrotherwasdoinghishomework.

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟剿稱锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷指示锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絑锟饺等碉拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絰锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷SheaskedJack锟斤拷“Wherehaveyoubeen?”

锟斤拷锟斤拷→SheaskedJackwherehehadbeen.

锟斤拷锟斤拷Hesaid锟斤拷“Thesebooksaremine.”

锟斤拷锟斤拷→Hesaidthatthosebookswerehis.

锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟侥烇拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Z锟津，碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷?y锟斤拷n)锟皆�锟斤拷木锟绞斤拷锟酵�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟紹锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷蓡锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹锟斤拷锟絶whether锟斤拷if;锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蓡锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟缴嗭拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟侥勶拷锟絶一锟斤拷锟斤拷asked锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟絜锟絑 me锟斤拷him锟斤拷her锟斤拷us锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷Shesaid锟斤拷“Isyourfatherathome?”

锟斤拷锟斤拷→Sheaskedmeif/whethermyfatherwasathome.

锟斤拷锟斤拷“WhatdoyoudoeverySunday?”Myfriendaskedme.

锟斤拷锟斤拷→MyfriendaskedmewhatIdideverySunday.

锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟�锟斤拷锟侥烇拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷膭锟斤拷~原锟斤拷變?y锟斤拷u)閹�to锟侥诧拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节诧拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(j锟斤拷)原锟斤拷锟斤拷Z锟斤拷(锟斤拷請锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�)锟斤拷锟斤拷 ask锟斤拷tell锟斤拷order锟饺勶拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷锟绞斤拷锟斤拷t锟节诧拷锟斤拷式前锟斤拷not锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蜑椋篴sk/tell /ordersomeone(not)todosomething.锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷Shesaidtous锟斤拷“Pleasesitdown.”

锟斤拷锟斤拷→Sheaskedustositdown.

锟斤拷锟斤拷Hesaidtohim锟斤拷“Goaway!”

锟斤拷锟斤拷→Heorderedhimtogoaway.

锟斤拷锟斤拷Hesaid锟斤拷“Don’tmakesomuchnoise锟斤拷boys.”

锟斤拷锟斤拷→Hetoldtheboysnottomakesomuchnoise.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷.锟斤拷锟絅锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟侥憋拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟侥革拷锟筋：锟斤拷锟角勶拷锟絶锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟絑锟絚锟絕锟絑之锟絞锟侥堬拷(zh锟斤拷)锟叫或被堬拷(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絕锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥堬拷(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：Theysawthelittleboycryingbytheriver.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絕锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥筹拷锟斤拷锟竭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟界：Thelittleboywasseencryingbytheriver.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟侥橈拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶be+锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶”锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶be锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟剿稱锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟饺的诧拷同锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶種锟斤拷見锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟侥憋拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.一锟斤拷F(xi锟斤拷n)锟节時(sh锟斤拷)am/is/are+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：RiceisplantedinthesouthofChina.

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.一锟斤拷锟絕去锟絩(sh锟斤拷)was/were+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：Thesetreeswereplantedtheyearbeforelast.

锟斤拷锟斤拷3.一锟姐將锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)will/shall+be+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：Asportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekinourschool.

锟斤拷锟斤拷4.锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫時(sh锟斤拷)am/is/are+being+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：Yourradioisbeingrepairednow.

锟斤拷锟斤拷5.锟絕去锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫時(sh锟斤拷)was/were+being+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷Whenhegotthere锟斤拷theproblemwasbeingdiscussed.

锟斤拷锟斤拷6.锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷蓵r(sh锟斤拷)have/has+been+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷Hisworkhasbeenfinished.

锟斤拷锟斤拷Hashisworkbeenfinished?Yes锟斤拷ithas./No锟斤拷ithasn’t.

锟斤拷锟斤拷7.锟絕去锟斤拷蓵r(sh锟斤拷)had+been+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟斤拷锟斤拷be之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较碉拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷get锟斤拷stay锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟缴憋拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：Theirquestionshaven’tgotanswered.

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絕锟絑變锟缴憋拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)使锟斤拷“锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絶+be+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶”锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷Moreattentionshouldbepaidtotheoldinthiscountry.

锟斤拷锟斤拷Thisworkcan’tbedoneuntilMr.Blackcomes.

锟斤拷锟斤拷3.锟斤拷锟斤拷“begoingto”锟斤拷“beto”锟饺結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟絕锟絑锟斤拷锟戒被锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟街別锟斤拷“begoingto+be+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶”锟斤拷“beto+be+锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷Theproblemisgoingtobediscussedatthenextmeeting.

锟斤拷锟斤拷Allthesebooksaretobetakentothelibrary.

锟斤拷锟斤拷4.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟絚系锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟侥區(q锟斤拷)锟絜锟斤拷“锟紹系锟斤拷锟絶+锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶”锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟缴碉拷系锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷全一锟接ｏ拷锟斤拷锟皆戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥區(q锟斤拷)锟絜锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟叫碉拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶锟角勶拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷;系锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟叫碉拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶锟洁當(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷前锟斤拷通锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絙y锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥堬拷(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭則锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷Themapwaschangedbysomeone.(锟斤拷锟接結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u))

锟斤拷锟斤拷Thatcustomremainedunchangedformanycenturies.(系锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u))

锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟叫碉拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶通锟�锟斤拷杀锟絭ery锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟叫碉拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷much锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷Hewasveryexcited.(系锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u))

锟斤拷锟斤拷Hewasmuchexcitedbyherwords.(锟斤拷锟接結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u))

锟斤拷锟斤拷5.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟叫憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷味锟斤拷锟斤拷open锟斤拷read锟斤拷sell锟斤拷shut锟斤拷wash锟斤拷wear锟斤拷write锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟接碉拷锟斤拷锟絑一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷Thesebookssellwell.锟紷些锟斤拷锟杰曪拷锟絅锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷Thedoorwon’tshut.锟紷锟絋锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷Theclotheswashwell.锟紷些锟铰凤拷锟杰猴拷洗锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷

      锟斤拷一英锟絑锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷
 

锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷志愿锟斤拷锟�(b锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟饺★拷锟�?j锟斤拷n)?sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟竭匡拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)

锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號