锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟叫兩达拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷(一)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟轿成和發(f锟斤拷)展锟斤拷锟斤拷源锟节岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫囷拷趯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟絋锟皆岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷A(ch锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟狡學(xu锟斤拷)(锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)“锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷“锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟紿锟较就凤拷映锟剿伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷知锟絉锟絚锟饺讹拷锟街凤拷散锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷要锟絉記锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷耍锟斤拷覀锟斤拷锟斤拷馨锟斤拷锟角帮拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟秸帮拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟狡碉拷锟斤拷锟絚取锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(chu锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇锟竭革拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟狡憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟酵憋拷锟剿讹拷锟斤拷幕锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟教學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷記锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(一)锟絕

锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟絕”锟斤拷锟絕锟届。前锟終聯(li锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟揭帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷膶锟斤拷锟揭的夛拷锟斤拷锟较岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟侥达拷锟街ｏ拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷!锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絁锟斤拷锟絕锟届看锟斤拷“水锟斤拷锟斤拷_锟接夛拷锟絯”锟斤拷锟杰碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷膯锟斤拷l(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紺锟斤拷锟紷些锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭�锟皆★拷锟揭傦拷锟节伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟酵科學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絕锟届方锟斤拷锟角學(xu锟斤拷)锟矫伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟絣锟斤拷之一锟斤拷锟斤拷么锟斤拷锟斤拷去锟絕锟届實锟�?z锟斤拷i)?锟斤拷锟饺戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)注锟斤拷朔锟斤拷锟斤拷^锟斤拷停锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絛趣锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟絖“锟絕锟斤拷什么”锟斤拷“锟斤拷什么锟絕锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较庯拷指锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷計锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟侥碉拷去锟絕锟届實锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷一锟姐應(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷循“锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟叫―锟紻锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷M锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟紼锟角ｏ拷(1)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷色锟斤拷锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷味;(2)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟絣锟斤拷;(3)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟絕锟斤拷锟叫的革拷锟絅锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷;(4)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷色锟斤拷锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷味锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷^锟届到锟侥革拷锟絅锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较庯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟組锟叫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫斷、锟紺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫筹拷锟狡學(xu锟斤拷)锟結(ji锟斤拷)論锟斤拷锟轿成準確锟侥革拷锟筋，锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷w锟皆诧拷锟街的碉拷锟侥傦拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟斤拷锟叫加燂拷A式碳锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟角堿式碳锟斤拷锟絶锟杰燂拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷);锟絕锟斤拷锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟捷和凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(1)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)前锟斤拷锟紸式碳锟斤拷锟絶锟角綠色锟斤拷末锟斤拷锟斤拷w;(2)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟叫ｏ拷锟絣锟斤拷锟角加燂拷锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟叫的現(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟角綠色锟斤拷末锟斤拷u變锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟杰憋拷锟斤拷u锟斤拷水锟紽锟轿筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷石锟斤拷水锟斤拷u變锟斤拷锟斤拷;(3)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷試锟斤拷锟斤拷木G色锟斤拷末全锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟杰憋拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷石锟斤拷水全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟紸式碳锟斤拷锟絶锟杰燂拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷|(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷色锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷水锟酵讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷碳锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷c前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷^锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“變锟斤拷锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紷锟絅變锟斤拷锟叫伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)變锟斤拷”锟侥革拷锟筋。

锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟絜锟絆锟斤拷锟街岋拷锟�锟斤拷锟紷也锟角教學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷V锟斤拷锟絖規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷纬傻锟揭伙拷N锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷話锟絝锟斤拷“锟斤拷聞锟斤拷锟斤拷一見锟斤拷锟劫匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟�”锟斤拷锟紿锟皆勶拷锟街岋拷驗不锟紿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟皆硷拷锟侥勶拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰硷拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟絁锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届柟锟�锟斤拷锟缴憋拷锟斤拷邔W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)效锟绞★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷锟酵诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紼锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街岋拷锟斤拷只锟絳锟斤拷锟较庯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷硬記要锟斤拷锟秸得匡拷锟斤拷锟轿得讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷耍锟斤拷覀锟揭�锟斤拷锟较庯拷锟侥帮拷锟斤拷锟铰積锟絆锟斤拷锟街岋拷锟�锟斤拷努锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿岋拷锟斤拷目锟侥★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)記

锟斤拷锟斤拷“記”锟斤拷記锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷^锟斤拷“記锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟紷锟斤拷锟饺烇拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟絰锟絖锟斤拷“記锟斤拷”談锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵成烇拷一锟斤拷锟皆�锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节ｏ拷(l)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟絑锟斤拷系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟界：元锟截凤拷號锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷些锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟届練锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角伙拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟轿勶拷(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷锟�(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟接涳拷锟�;(2)一些锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟斤拷锟斤拷途锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟接涳拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭�(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷去記锟斤拷?锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絁锟介：(1)要“锟斤拷锟绞┯�”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷同锟侥學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭筹拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷記锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷要锟絁锟斤拷聽锟较庯拷锟絭锟斤拷锟叫硷拷锟絕锟斤拷锟较庯拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷驗，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷幕锟斤拷A(ch锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷記锟斤拷;元锟截凤拷號锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较價锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷某些锟斤拷锟皆則要锟組锟叫機械記锟斤拷(锟斤拷記硬锟斤拷);(2)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絤锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷記锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟紷锟接诧拷锟杰伙拷锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟矫★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)“思”

锟斤拷锟斤拷“思”指锟斤拷锟节勶拷锟絏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟节從傦拷锟絜锟诫到一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥現(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟诫到锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫到規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥要锟接匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街ｏ拷锟斤拷要锟角勶拷锟絏锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷什么”锟斤拷“锟斤拷么锟絢”?锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟絖锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角讹拷锟角的嗭拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絍锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷弄锟斤拷水锟斤拷石锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角曪拷锟斤拷锟斤拷只锟叫曪拷锟诫，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紺锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絥锟解練锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)知锟絉锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷只锟斤拷通锟絕锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟矫诧拷锟杰革拷锟矫碉拷鞏癸拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰檢锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟叫碉拷某些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟皆硷拷取锟矫革拷锟矫成匡拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷

      锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

  锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟绞傦拷锟斤拷志愿锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟街旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟竭匡拷锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚

锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號