锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教學(xu锟斤拷)目锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟脚烇拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截教碉拷思锟诫，锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟絫虛锟矫學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絃(f锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷;

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸積锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絭锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆锟斤拷圣锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷群锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)”锟饺筹拷锟矫岋拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絶;锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)“之锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟缴傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷虛锟絶锟斤拷锟剿斤拷“也锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟节★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟紷些锟斤拷锟斤拷虛锟絶;

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絶類伙拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞斤拷锟斤拷袛锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接句、锟絜锟絑前锟矫撅拷锟�;

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫碉拷論锟紺锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺碉拷論锟紺锟斤拷锟斤拷;

锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)“锟絝”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯知锟絉锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷c(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥學(xu锟斤拷)锟侥碉拷位锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟解《锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟节從庯拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟斤拷抓住锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟皆和撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷;

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絙全锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟絑锟斤拷知锟絉;

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟藉本锟侥的層次結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷同锟絩锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷x锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絙锟絰锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟絰锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街碉拷锟絰锟斤拷;

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷;

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷注釋凤拷锟絞锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟矫紅锟絇锟斤拷原锟戒抄锟较★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教學(xu锟斤拷)锟絕锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟絥锟絩

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷一锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絙锟絥锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷同锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟姐們锟絏锟矫教庯拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)該锟斤拷锟金敬嗭拷?

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷“锟斤拷锟较撅拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷`锟斤拷墓锟斤拷處锟�”锟斤拷锟教庯拷锟侥碉拷位一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节教庯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟金敬碉拷同锟絩锟斤拷也锟叫很讹拷锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟介，锟絊锟斤拷锟叫堬拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷l(f锟斤拷)展锟斤拷锟教庯拷锟窖斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)越锟斤拷越職锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟铰氾拷I(y锟斤拷)锟絔什么锟缴樣ｏ拷锟斤拷瞬锟斤拷锟揭�锟截別锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一千锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿撅拷锟绞碉拷論锟絝锟斤拷锟絤然針岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷r锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷千锟脚诧拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截教碉拷锟絃(f锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟(yu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絩锟侥★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭猴拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷(768—824)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟狡达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟侥學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟接的筹拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿稱之锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟借、锟絥锟侥癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷元一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絛锟斤拷”锟斤拷“锟侥碉拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷”锟斤拷`锟絕锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟截★拷锟缴漢“锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟紽锟斤拷(chu锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷”锟侥冿拷(y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷散锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷n)锟絈锟斤拷只锟絭锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟截冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟捷★拷锟紸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃(f锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟轿八达拷锟�”之一锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷o锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫涳拷牡臋C(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫╋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷T锟节革拷锟紽锟斤拷士锟斤拷锟�“锟絬锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟节庯拷”锟侥愶拷锟斤拷锟絃(f锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷系锟斤拷藢锟斤拷锟街钢革拷c(di锟斤拷n)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵加醋碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫傦拷锟斤拷锟接碉拷锟斤拷聲锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷住锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹飯讹拷锟絔锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵憋拷锟絪锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟叫的時锟斤拷S锟給(h锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟杰达拷锟斤拷職锟侥★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟絵

锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟絝”锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟絝锟絝锟较庯拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷“锟絝”锟斤拷一锟絅锟絟論锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺旓拷锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷也锟缴夾锟斤拷锟紸锟絟锟斤拷“锟絝”锟斤拷“論”锟絊锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫學(xu锟斤拷)锟絕锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絉锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蓮锟絝锟斤拷锟饺等讹拷锟斤拷“锟絝”一锟斤拷锟斤拷w锟斤拷“锟絝”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷徒锟斤拷f锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷@锟斤拷锟斤拷w锟斤拷锟酵可帮拷“锟斤拷锟絝……锟侥碉拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆★拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟絝锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟角斤拷锟絝锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷“锟侥庯拷”锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷L(f锟斤拷ng)锟解不锟斤拷視锟侥庯拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟斤拷膸锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟角可恥之锟铰★拷锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷篇锟斤拷锟斤拷贈锟給锟斤拷锟侥學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟侥撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷r锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(y锟斤拷ng)锟侥庯拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(一)锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟街讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿斤拷锟街碉拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷請同锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絞锟絥锟侥ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷g锟絜锟侥地凤拷锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)去锟絭

锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)锟斤拷討論锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟矫凤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟叫筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)26锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥猴拷锟絰锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷锟叫兩種锟斤拷r锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟较庯拷”锟絭锟斤拷之锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟竭憋拷锟叫庯拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟絋锟斤拷藝锟斤拷”锟絭锟斤拷锟絫(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫癸拷之锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絅锟斤拷r锟斤拷(锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶)

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷佟锟斤拷锟�“锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷效锟斤拷”锟絭锟斤拷锟结師锟斤拷也(“锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絜锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絫(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫癸拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絬锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷