锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵思路锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷省锟竭匡拷英锟絑試锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�”試锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷循锟斤拷“突锟斤拷锟絑篇锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟矫ｏ拷注锟截岋拷锟紿”锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)計思路锟斤拷試锟絵锟斤拷锟絚锟絩锟斤拷———锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟介考锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷幕锟斤拷A(ch锟斤拷)锟较岋拷锟絶锟絉知锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷r”锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紺锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟絵锟斤拷锟结供锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟叫旓拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿纪�锟�锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷Z锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑篇锟叫匡拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷知锟絉锟絗锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿碉拷锟絰锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷記锟斤拷锟侥伙拷A锟斤拷锟紸锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟介節(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷蹋锟斤拷锟斤拷婕帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接凤拷锟斤拷募锟斤拷锟斤拷鑼�锟斤拷篇锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟接結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)變锟斤拷锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟捷斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷趣味锟节烇拷一锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷突锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋化锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷寓锟斤拷锟节橈拷锟斤拷2008锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸岋拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絤(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟皆斤拷锟紿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介景锟斤拷锟筋化锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟絓锟斤拷锟絗锟筋化锟侥凤拷锟斤拷l(f锟斤拷)展锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷盏锟斤拷锟斤拷}锟斤拷锟絚

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷N锟統試锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷水平锟酵岋拷锟紿锟絓锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥綜锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟酵ｏ拷 锟斤拷要锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟絉知锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟戒法锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑篇锟絀(l锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷邏輯思锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟皆革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角綜锟斤拷锟剿現(xi锟斤拷n)锟叫的嗭拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截別锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟絑篇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蛻锟�(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟絉(锟絶锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷同锟絰锟絶/锟斤拷锟絰锟絶/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥區(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷)锟絑锟斤拷(锟斤拷锟酵結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫旓拷锟斤拷锟絯锟絳锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋常锟絉

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷盏锟斤拷锟斤拷}锟斤拷锟絚

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆囷拷}锟斤拷锟较碉拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟統锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴局诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑篇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆囷拷}锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟角讹拷突锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介對锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全篇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷試锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟絧锟斤拷锟剿單撅拷哟蔚锟皆囷拷}锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介景锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷記锟斤拷锟侥伙拷A锟斤拷锟紸锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絯锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟诫健锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节诧拷锟秸凤拷锟斤拷锟皆岋拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆勶拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰項撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟皆和干擾锟皆ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷w锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟絑锟斤拷知锟絉锟絗锟斤拷锟絓锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟絑锟皆憋拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟侥匡拷锟斤拷哟锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷战锟斤拷}锟斤拷锟紼

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟节帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷篇锟斤拷锟铰的伙拷锟紸(ch锟斤拷)锟较岋拷锟斤拷锟接冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷r锟組锟叫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷尾锟斤拷,锟紸(y锟斤拷)锟統锟斤拷锟絵,锟叫旓拷锟斤拷锟絯

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷斩锟斤拷臒o锟斤拷锟絵,锟阶句不锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟絰锟阶撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟解，锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷還要锟絁锟斤拷锟絰锟节讹拷锟轿碉拷锟阶撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟轿碉拷尾锟戒及锟斤拷篇锟斤拷锟铰碉拷尾锟戒（锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟叫時锟节第讹拷锟斤拷然锟轿的撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫時锟节碉拷一锟斤拷然锟轿的撅拷尾锟斤拷锟斤拷篇锟斤拷锟铰的撅拷尾锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷記锟斤拷锟斤拷:锟阶句交锟斤拷4锟斤拷W(when, where, who , what)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷:锟阶撅拷锟斤拷锟�/锟斤拷锟斤拷f锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟斤；

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟論锟斤拷:锟阶撅拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟秸擄拷c锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟斤拷锟絰全锟侥ｏ拷锟絀(l锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷尾锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟秸革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫把讹拷锟侥忥拷锟絕锟斤拷尾锟絰一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷拇锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷通锟絰全锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟絰锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷抓住锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷聯(li锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷邏輯锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給4锟斤拷锟絰項分別锟斤拷锟斤拷崭锟斤拷锟斤拷诰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆囷拷锟�锟斤拷弄锟斤拷崭锟教庯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷什么锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷同锟絩注锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟絵

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷邏輯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟结供锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟侥傦拷锟絰锟斤拷屑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界實锟斤拷锟統锟皆確锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟脚筹拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚筹拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷/锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷拇鸢福锟斤拷賹锟绞ｏ拷碌锟斤拷x項憋拷锟絕锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟絰全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷拇鸢复锟斤拷锟秸格，檢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟角凤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹貫锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟秸戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷邏輯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷模锟斤拷煽傻拇锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷氐锟揭挥★拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥動烇拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节诧拷锟杰斤拷Q锟侥空革拷锟斤拷只锟杰憑锟絑锟叫侊拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷战锟斤拷}锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟戒考锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絶锟絉知锟絉锟斤拷锟絓锟矫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟杰ｏ拷vi./vt./linkv., 锟斤拷什么锟接碉拷锟絜锟絑锟斤拷锟杰凤拷訌锟�(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絜锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷什么锟接的忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絜锟絑锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷eg 锟斤拷1锟斤拷. But by using literary texts alongside other texts, teachers can 42 students

锟斤拷锟斤拷improve their reading skills.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. force B. help C. get D. wish

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷B锟斤拷锟斤拷只锟斤拷help 锟缴斤拷help sb.do sth.

锟斤拷锟斤拷2)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介景锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟絚話锟絵锟斤拷同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟角烇拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷写蟛糠锟斤拷x锟街伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟侥結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角猴拷锟統锟叫旓拷模锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介景锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�2锟斤拷锟斤拷Father锟斤拷“Kate and John, a friend of mine is coming here to see me this evening, and I wish to be with him. Will you go up to your own room?”We ,went to our room and closed the door.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. punished B. trembled C. obeyed D. replied

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷C锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥革拷锟紿锟皆革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较樓碉拷锟皆硷拷锟侥凤拷锟絞去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷?n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紿锟侥吩革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰C锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶/指示锟斤拷锟絶; 锟剿稱锟斤拷锟絶/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶/锟缴嗭拷锟斤拷锟絶/锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟絶/锟洁互锟斤拷锟絶锟饺ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷some, any, no, somebody, anybody, nobody, no one, one, none, something, anything, nothing ; all, every, each, other, either, neither, both, half, everybody, everyone, everything ; many, much, few, little, a few锟饺ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷指示锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷that, this, these, those, such ,same, so锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷one 锟斤拷[C] 锟斤拷指锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟睫讹拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴达拷锟斤拷/锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷that 锟斤拷[C] 锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴达拷锟剿ｏ拷锟斤拷[U]

锟斤拷锟斤拷this 锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷指 that 锟絟指锟斤拷前指

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷 is the sports programme. 锟絖始锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)目锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷 is the end of the news. 锟斤拷聞锟斤拷锟剿結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷Keys: 锟斤拷3锟斤拷This 4锟斤拷That

锟斤拷锟斤拷3.锟斤拷锟絶/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶/锟斤拷锟絶/锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絰/锟絑锟斤拷要锟襟，达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷話锟絵锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷同锟絰锟絶/锟斤拷锟絰锟絶/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟絶锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(rise/raise, hope/wish)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：demand (of sb.) to do sth. pick one’s pocket

锟斤拷锟斤拷request/require sb. to do sth. rob sb. of sth. steal sth. from sb.

锟斤拷锟斤拷2)锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絤锟矫凤拷锟斤拷/锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：voice/sound/noise; defend/protect/guard ,ask/beg锟斤拷kill/murder锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥革拷锟斤拷色锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：die 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷pass away 锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭碉拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟絚锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥诧拷同

锟斤拷锟斤拷look for/search 锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷 find/discover 锟截結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷5)锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟街結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷贫锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟酵�锟侥憋拷锟絖锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：be used to do sth./be used to doing sth./used do sth.

锟斤拷锟斤拷take place/take one’s place/take the place of

锟斤拷锟斤拷can’t help do sth./can’t help doing sth./can’t help but do sth.

锟斤拷锟斤拷6)注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絉锟絚锟給锟斤拷锟絉

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：notice:锟斤拷o锟斤拷锟絉锟叫烇拷锟斤拷observe/watch/see 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絉锟叫烇拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷5.锟絶锟絑锟侥达拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥达拷锟斤拷(do 锟斤拷make锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷記锟斤拷記锟斤拷锟斤拷記锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷do(a job, work, shopping, cooking, reading, typing, sewing, good, wrong, damage, harm, a favor, an injury, etc.)

锟斤拷锟斤拷make(a study, an appointment, arrangements, a breakthrough, a call, a comparison, contribution, a deal, a decision, a discovery, distinction, a guess, preparations, a start, a start, a survey, an attempt, an error, a profit, a fortune, a living, one’s way, sense, point, peace, bed, coffee, a fuss, etc.)

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥达拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟絚锟斤拷锟絶锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟叫的撅拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷要注锟斤拷“貌锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰”锟斤拷锟絶锟絑锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷lucky dog 锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷 right hand锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷narrow escape锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 dark horse锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较的獲锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥达拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟皆硷拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷見锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷pitch dark锟斤拷锟斤拷诘模锟�, brand new 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰的ｏ拷,crystal clear锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷模锟� ,wide open锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫达拷锟侥ｏ拷, fast asleep锟斤拷睡锟矫猴拷锟斤拷模锟�, wide awake锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷, icy cold锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷模锟�, etc.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟皆和诧拷同锟侥斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟戒，锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)注锟斤拷锟斤拷^锟斤拷锟絯锟絳锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷sick for 锟斤拷锟斤拷 tired from锟斤拷 锟斤拷疲锟斤拷 engaged in 忙锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷sick of 锟斤拷锟斤拷 tired of 锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷 engaged to 锟絚某锟斤拷訂锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷篇锟铰硷拷锟缴碉拷锟絓锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑篇锟斤拷一篇锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟捷充實锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷賴锟侥诧拷只锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡�锟铰結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷篇锟铰硷拷锟缴筹拷锟侥ｏ拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟节忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟竭碉拷锟絑锟皆時同锟接匡拷锟皆斤拷锟斤拷篇锟铰硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟絶锟絉锟侥忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)”锟斤拷指某一锟絶锟斤拷原锟絶锟斤拷同锟絰锟絶/锟斤拷锟絰锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絶锟斤拷同源锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟截忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絑篇之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟絑篇锟叫的撅拷锟斤拷锟洁互銜接猴拷锟紹貫锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫機锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟侥忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟絶锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷同锟絰锟絶/锟斤拷锟絰锟絶锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絶锟斤拷同源锟絶锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷注锟斤拷詮锟�(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟絖锟角岋拷锟斤拷一锟絅锟侥斤拷釋ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯指某一锟絶锟斤拷原锟絶锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷同锟絰锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絶锟斤拷同源锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷銜斤拷全锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟矫★拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�5锟斤拷First of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to six windows.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. rub B. drop C. break D. clean

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷D锟斤拷同源锟絶锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷window-cleaner锟斤拷知锟斤拷clean the window.

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. 同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)指锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟洁互聯(li锟斤拷n)系锟侥嗭拷锟絶同锟絩锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷同一锟絑篇锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絑篇锟斤拷一锟斤拷話锟絵锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚之锟斤拷锟紹锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷篇锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟絶锟絉鏈ｏ拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1) 锟斤拷锟絶同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絚一锟斤拷話锟絵锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷同一锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷school---primary school—middle school—college—university

锟斤拷锟斤拷students—pupils—graduates—postgraduates

锟斤拷锟斤拷2) 锟斤拷锟絶同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絚一锟斤拷話锟絵锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷同一锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷school—teach—learn—attend—found—drop out—graduate—be dismissed

锟斤拷锟斤拷3)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷某一锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶也锟斤拷锟斤拷規(gu锟斤拷)锟缴碉拷锟斤拷锟界：锟节學(xu锟斤拷)校锟紷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷key锟斤拷school—锟斤拷optional锟斤拷course—锟斤拷compulsory锟斤拷course

锟斤拷锟斤拷4) 锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之類的撅拷锟酵和成岋拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟侥讹拷锟絑锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷some…,others; on one hand…,on the other hand; former…,latter; so…that; not only…but also; hardly/scarcely…when…; no sooner…than…; be about to do /be doing /had done /be on the point of doing/be to do/be ready to do/be on the way … when…;

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�6锟斤拷I put my head in, expecting the (worst). But to my (surprise), the room wasn’t empty at all. It had furniture, curtains, a TV, and even paintings on the wall. And then on the well-made bed sat Amy, my new __44__, dressed neatly.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. roommate B. classmate C. neighbor D. companion

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷A锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷room, furniture,锟斤拷同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷息锟斤拷知锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷7锟斤拷We were __42____ to go back for class again when the headmaster called us ( together) and said, …42. A. about B. able C. sorry D. sure

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷A锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)同锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷be about to do …when…

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷邏輯锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系

锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑篇锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)該锟角凤拷锟斤拷邏輯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷邏輯锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷取锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟紺锟斤拷锟铰碉拷邏輯锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷諘r锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)通锟絕锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟解，锟揭碉拷锟絤锟斤拷?sh锟斤拷)锟竭壿嬶拷P(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸筹拷見锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟絝锟組

锟斤拷锟斤拷in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, what’s worse, to make matters worse , to make things worse , worse still

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟斤拷锟絕

锟斤拷锟斤拷in the same way, as with, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as

锟斤拷锟斤拷3.锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, on the contrary, while

锟斤拷锟斤拷4.锟斤拷锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), so, thus

锟斤拷锟斤拷5.锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)

锟斤拷锟斤拷certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, especially

锟斤拷锟斤拷in particular, absolutely,

锟斤拷锟斤拷6.讓锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷although, though, after all, in spite of

锟斤拷锟斤拷7.锟絜锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.

锟斤拷锟斤拷8. 锟絩锟絞锟酵匡拷锟絞

锟斤拷锟斤拷afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, finally, at last

锟斤拷锟斤拷outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of

锟斤拷锟斤拷9. 锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, in summary

锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟戒考锟斤拷锟皆匯锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟绞傦拷锟斤拷志愿锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟饺★拷謹锟�(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟竭匡拷锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚

锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號