锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷1锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷血锟角癥≠锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷血锟角癥锟斤拷液锟叫诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷只锟斤拷锟�(y锟斤拷n)血锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆囷拷锟斤拷z锟�(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷血液锟角紅色锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷≠锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷植锟斤細(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖猴拷锟斤拷锟缴高狅拷锟斤拷锟絯锟轿筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷宀伙拷羌锟�(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絛锟絕锟斤拷锟絝锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)元锟轿蛔冿拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷圆锟阶�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆诧拷锟斤拷(hu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷2锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷群锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟洁互之锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟接伙拷锟絞锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟侥革拷锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷N群锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷64.锟斤拷锟斤拷群锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟洁互之锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟接伙拷锟絞锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟侥革拷锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷N群锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟紹(t锟斤拷i)系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟角硷拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷還锟斤拷賴锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷臒o锟紺(j锟斤拷)锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷缺一锟斤拷锟缴碉拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷3锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教讹拷锟斤拷太锟斤拷艿目锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(j锟斤拷ng)锟紷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紹(t锟斤拷i)系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷食锟斤拷鏈猴拷食锟斤拷W(w锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷通锟絕食锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(t锟斤拷i)系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷血锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷^锟酵ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷榇�;锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟侥伙拷锟斤拷?q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷w锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角伙拷锟斤拷锟截組锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷4锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(xi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(1)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣锟斤拷≠锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵革拷锟绞★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(2)锟紷锟斤拷突變锟斤拷锟絒锟斤拷突變锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(3)锟斤拷锟铰伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思路(Aa锟皆斤拷→1AA:2Aa:1aa锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷aa锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絫1/3AA+2/3Aa=1)

锟斤拷锟斤拷(4)锟皆斤拷≠锟斤拷锟缴斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴斤拷锟斤拷锟矫伙拷锟斤拷锟絣锟斤拷去锟解，锟截別锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟姐豆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷越锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(5)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵的曪拷锟斤拷锟斤拷式要锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟界常染色锟絯锟较伙拷锟斤拷?q锟斤拷)锟角帮拷锟絏Y一锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給锟斤拷锟斤拷母锟斤拷示锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(6)一锟斤拷锟絪锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟�(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟絰同锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絒锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(7)锟絲锟斤拷锟紻锟斤拷臅锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟揭�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷×锟斤拷↓锟斤拷P,F锟饺凤拷號(h锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟絲锟斤拷锟紻锟斤拷^(q锟斤拷)锟絜锟絲锟斤拷系锟絍锟紻锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截別注锟斤拷锟斤拷號(h锟斤拷o)锟叫碉拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(8)F2锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)3锟斤拷1(Aa锟皆斤拷)锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)1锟斤拷1(锟統锟斤拷Aa×aa)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)9锟斤拷3锟斤拷3锟斤拷1(AaBb锟皆斤拷)锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)1锟斤拷1锟斤拷1锟斤拷1(AaBb×aabb锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷Aabb×aaBb锟絪锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(9)锟�(y锟斤拷n)锟紺锟斤拷锟斤拷位锟斤拷一锟斤拷同源染色锟絯锟较滿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷位锟节兩岋拷同源染色锟絯锟较滿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷山M锟较讹拷锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆斤拷锟斤拷y锟斤拷锟斤拷(植锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟矫測锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷(10)锟接达拷锟叫达拷锟桔憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷位锟斤拷X染色锟絯锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)2锟斤拷1锟斤拷6锟斤拷3锟斤拷2锟斤拷1锟絫通锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷]锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng);锟接达拷锟叫达拷锟斤拷锟皆狅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷位锟节筹拷染色锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(11)F2锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)1锟斤拷2锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟紷锟斤拷)锟斤拷9锟斤拷7锟斤拷15锟斤拷1锟斤拷12锟斤拷3锟斤拷1锟斤拷9锟斤拷6;1(锟斤拷锟酵烇拷16)锟斤拷锟斤拷9锟斤拷3锟斤拷3锟斤拷1锟斤拷變锟斤拷(AaBb锟斤拷锟皆斤拷锟津互斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(12)锟斤拷锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫凤拷殖(锟轿憋拷锟絯锟斤拷锟絅锟斤拷植锟斤拷M锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng))锟斤拷锟筋簡锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟皆斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(13)锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺發(f锟斤拷)锟侥種锟接伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(未锟斤拷锟矫的诧拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷詾锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯);锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟截碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫絲锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡硷拷锟絅锟絯锟斤拷锟轿筹拷;锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷植锟斤細(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絅锟絯锟斤拷锟轿筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤細(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟給效锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷A锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷植锟斤激锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(14)锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷21-锟斤拷锟絯锟紺锟较癥锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷5锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷平锟�锟斤拷锟皆囷拷贸锟揭婏拷e(cu锟斤拷)锟絜锟街歸锟絳锟斤拷液(锟絶)锟捷★拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)(锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟�(锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i))锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟�)锟斤拷锟統(锟斤拷(c锟斤拷))锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組(锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(佶)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絭(锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)(锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷植锟斤細(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絣锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰憋拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Y锟杰硷拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷(锟給锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟津工筹拷锟角讹拷锟斤拷锟阶冿拷锟斤拷锟斤拷l锟绞★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷6锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷食锟斤拷鏈猴拷食锟斤拷W(w锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷越锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷頂端碉拷锟斤拷锟斤，锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷越锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟絕锟斤拷锟斤富锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫ｏ拷锟絯锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟叫猴拷锟缴分卻越锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿傦拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟紹(t锟斤拷i)系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷要目锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(t锟斤拷i)系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷?q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷牟锟斤拷帧?br />
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)循锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)之锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷o锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫诧拷锟缴分革拷锟铰�(li锟斤拷n)系

锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟戒、志愿锟斤拷锟�(b锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟饺★拷锟�?j锟斤拷n)?sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟竭匡拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)

锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號(h锟斤拷o)