锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟�1

锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n): 锟截戯拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷纬傻锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷纬傻锟斤拷^(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟絀锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟斤及锟斤拷锟絕锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n): 锟截筹拷锟斤拷訌锟�(qi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟诫集锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷取锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷施?锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷什么锟斤拷锟斤拷?锟铰筹拷锟斤拷锟街诧拷取锟斤拷一些什么锟斤拷施锟斤拷(l锟斤拷i)锟接忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷?

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷(d锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟�2

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫讹拷媒锟絯展示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷D锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷n)要锟斤拷B锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷平锟斤拷讓锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟剿斤拷h锟斤拷锟斤拷e锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷锟杰碉拷锟斤拷锟矫★拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n): 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷锟叫讹拷锟斤拷锟芥對(du锟斤拷)锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷什么锟斤拷锟絟?锟絟锟侥帝烇拷什么锟缴納锟斤拷锟侥斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆岋拷(sh锟斤拷)施?

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸(ch锟斤拷)锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)

锟斤拷锟斤拷1. (2014锟斤拷P(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷模锟組锟斤拷)锟届壇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷实锟斤拷脕锟�(l锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺的地凤拷,锟戒建锟斤拷“锟斤拷映锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街�锟絞锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系”,“還锟絯锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷一锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷莫锟�(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿碉拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�    (C)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷锟斤拷    B. 锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷    D. 锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(y锟斤拷ng)“锟斤拷锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷”,锟斤拷锟�“锟斤拷锟剿猴拷一” 锟斤拷 “锟斤拷锟剿感戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)”,锟紷锟角讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭�锟侥勶拷(chu锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. 锟絋锟斤拷瑜★拷锟斤拷锟紸锟侥伙拷史锟斤拷:“ ……锟角漢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷影響碉拷思锟斤拷锟�,锟节�锟�(d锟斤拷ng)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷‘群锟斤拷之锟斤拷’锟斤拷聲锟絬(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷”锟紷锟斤拷锟�“群锟斤拷之锟斤拷”锟斤拷指    (B)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷锟斤拷    B. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷    C. 锟斤拷锟経    D. 锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角戯拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟経锟斤拷锟斤拷锟戒都锟斤拷锟轿筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3. “锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟结倡锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟剿感戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)”锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷一思锟斤拷谋锟斤拷F(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷    (D)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. “锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藝之锟狡匡拷锟斤拷之锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟皆絕锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)”

锟斤拷锟斤拷B. “锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. “锟斤拷锟铰撅拷,锟斤拷锟铰革拷,锟斤拷锟铰凤拷……锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷也”

锟斤拷锟斤拷D. “锟絚锟斤拷同锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟絚锟届異锟斤拷,锟斤拷y”

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷A锟�(xi锟斤拷ng)锟絯锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟絋锟斤拷锟劫硷拷”锟斤拷思锟斤拷,B锟�(xi锟斤拷ng)锟絯锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷思锟斤拷,C锟�(xi锟斤拷ng)锟絯锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟絍”锟斤拷思锟斤拷,D锟�(xi锟斤拷ng)锟絯锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟剿讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟结倡锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟剿感戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)”思锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷4. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絬锟斤拷锟结父,锟叫勶拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟缴撅拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟皆侊拷(l锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟絍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟杰碉拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较很多看锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟戒》锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟紷锟斤拷锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷千锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絭史锟斤拷锟絯锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絜(cu锟斤拷)锟絗锟斤拷锟斤拷    (D)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟紷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷源锟絚锟斤拷锟絟锟皆侊拷(l锟斤拷i)锟斤拷“孝”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟斤拷B. “孝”锟斤拷锟阶憋拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�“锟斤拷”,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷鞏固封建锟斤拷锟狡統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. “孝”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸锟斤拷锟藉優(y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟铰的猴拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷D. “锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸锟斤拷锟藉優(y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟絗锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟铰筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟,突锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)“孝”锟斤拷,锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟絍锟藉常”锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷A锟斤拷B锟斤拷C锟斤拷锟�(xi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷,D锟�(xi锟斤拷ng)锟絜(cu锟斤拷)锟絗锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷5. 元锟斤拷锟絪锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷冤锟斤拷,通锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟絔锟斤拷冤锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷痰胤锟接筹拷水锟�(d锟斤拷ng)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(hu锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫竇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯雪锟斤拷锟斤拷锟捷大旱★拷锟紷锟絅锟借寫锟絯锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷    (D)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷痰锟斤拷锟斤拷循锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)     B. 锟斤拷锟揭的囷拷(y锟斤拷n)锟教撅拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟斤拷锟揭的無(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�    D. 锟斤拷业锟斤拷锟斤拷烁袘锟�(y锟斤拷ng)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟紷锟截凤拷映锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟剿感戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)”锟斤拷思锟斤拷,锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟铰憋拷锟絕锟斤拷悉,锟斤拷锟絵锟統锟饺诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷6. “锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷w,锟斤拷锟戒實(sh锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟轿態(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较岋拷锟斤拷覍W(xu锟斤拷)锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡度的合凤拷锟皆伙拷锟紸(ch锟斤拷)锟斤拷” 锟斤拷锟絟锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟街�锟斤拷锟皆成烇拷锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)思锟斤拷,锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷?y锟斤拷n)?    (D)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷B. 锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷欧锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷論

锟斤拷锟斤拷D. 锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷m锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟剿時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷母锟斤拷锟�,锟絇锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟紽锟斤拷锟絧”思锟斤拷锟秸撅拷诮y(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟竭岋拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷圣锟斤拷,迎锟斤拷锟剿漢锟斤拷鄣锟较诧拷锟�,锟絤锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟剿漢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿統(t锟斤拷ng)一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫集锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷7. 锟絋锟斤拷瑜★拷锟斤拷锟紸锟侥伙拷史锟斤拷:“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絛锟絎(xu锟斤拷),锟狡度教伙拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷……锟皆达拷锟皆猴拷锟斤拷式锟侥癸拷锟狡度確锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(l锟斤拷i)锟斤拷”锟紷锟絅锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷F(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷    (B)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)    B. 锟絟锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟藉朝    D.锟狡筹拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷S锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟揭咃拷锟絚锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟揭达拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷覍W(xu锟斤拷)锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟缴烇拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟剿才的橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n),锟斤拷医锟�(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷蔀锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥教科曪拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷艛锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷8. 锟斤拷覍W(xu锟斤拷)锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟截筹拷锟解到锟斤拷锟截达拷锟�,锟节漢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(gu锟斤拷)锟揭的統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟絅變锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街�锟斤拷臐h锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)    (B)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷n)锟絈锟脚筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟絝(shu锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷B. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)變?y锟斤拷u)锟絊锟給(h锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆碉拷”锟斤拷锟絕锟絚(di锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟斤拷D. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿凤拷毯偷锟斤拷痰锟剿硷拷刖�锟紸

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷母锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟较的統(t锟斤拷ng)一锟絊锟給(h锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较的統(t锟斤拷ng)一,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿漢锟斤拷锟�“锟斤拷一锟統(t锟斤拷ng)”锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷9. (锟叫旓拷锟斤拷锟絗)锟叫學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷指锟斤拷:“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截达拷,锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟较結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟絪锟斤拷锟节漢锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟絚“锟侥伙拷锟较結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷嵌锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷    (A)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�“锟絋锟斤拷锟劫硷拷,锟斤拷(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)”,锟絟锟斤拷劢锟斤拷锟斤拷浣�锟絟,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絋锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)施锟斤拷锟剿猴拷,锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟缴烇拷v锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷y(t锟斤拷ng)思锟斤拷,锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟脚达拷锟絭史锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟絔(m锟斤拷i)锟叫筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)“锟劫家狅拷(zh锟斤拷ng)锟絈”,锟斤拷锟絝(shu锟斤拷)“锟侥伙拷锟较結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟絪锟斤拷锟节漢锟斤拷”锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷10. (锟叫旓拷锟斤拷锟絗)“锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟絰(ch锟斤拷ng)锟絊锟�(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷木锟絊锟�(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟节讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟剿猴拷一”思锟斤拷膬锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷    (B)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷話锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷锟窖�锟斤拷然規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟侥撅拷锟斤拷x(ch锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷賴太锟�(y锟斤拷ng),锟絔(m锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟结到“锟斤拷锟剿猴拷一”锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷鞏癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷 锟絰锟斤拷锟絵

锟斤拷锟斤拷1. 锟叫學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絬(p锟斤拷ng)論某思锟斤拷視r(sh锟斤拷)锟絝(shu锟斤拷):“锟斤拷锟戒對(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟絖(k锟斤拷i)锟斤拷(chu锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷覀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸擄拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蔚锟斤拷玫臍v史锟斤拷”锟紷位思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�    (B)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷锟斤拷    B. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟斤拷锟斤拷    D. 锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷劢锟斤拷芏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�“锟絋锟斤拷锟劫硷拷,锟斤拷(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)”锟侥斤拷锟絟,锟剿猴拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟缴烇拷锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟解建锟斤拷锟�(hu锟斤拷)锟侥官凤拷锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)思锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝(shu锟斤拷)“锟斤拷覀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸擄拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蔚锟斤拷锟�”锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. 锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷一位锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷去锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷投锟斤拷太锟絎(xu锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟截學(xu锟斤拷)锟侥冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟捷诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷    (C)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷詩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷    B. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤》

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟接★拷    D. 锟斤拷锟結記锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟接★拷锟角凤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷菍锟斤拷锟揭斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥教科曪拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3. “锟斤拷锟斤拷(z锟斤拷i)锟斤拷之锟斤拷,锟組锟斤拷锟节囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷之失锟斤拷 锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷之失锟斤拷始锟斤拷芽,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(z锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣锟斤拷之;锟絣锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷知變,锟斤拷見(ji锟斤拷n)锟街�锟斤拷锟斤拷@锟街�;锟紷锟街�锟叫诧拷知畏锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟侥的筹拷處锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷    (D)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷    B. 锟斤拷論锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟斤拷锟絥锟斤拷锟接★拷    D. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤繁露锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较凤拷映锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟剿感戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)”思锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷y(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟竭诧拷要锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟叫憋拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絗锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟杰碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷膽锟斤拷P锟斤拷锟紷一思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿的筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n),該锟斤拷論锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷4. (2014锟斤拷o(w锟斤拷)锟絘模锟組锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟节★拷锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟絚锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟侥侊拷(l锟斤拷i)锟绞帝碉拷锟斤拷號(h锟斤拷o)锟叫讹拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷\(y锟斤拷n)”“锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆”锟紷锟接碉拷锟街橈拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷氓锟斤拷痞,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿放伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷医锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟紼锟斤拷锟斤拷,只要一锟角伙拷位,锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟斤拷圣锟侥癸拷h(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟�“锟斤拷锟斤拷圣锟斤拷h(hu锟斤拷n)”锟结供锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟紸(ch锟斤拷)锟侥歷史锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷    (B)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷锟斤拷    B. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟斤拷贄    D. 锟斤拷?ji锟斤拷n)锟斤拷?br />
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较凤拷映锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷”思锟斤拷,锟紷一思锟斤拷锟解建锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥統(t锟斤拷ng)锟轿达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷圣锟侥癸拷h(hu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接的統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟絕锟斤拷锟�“锟斤拷锟斤拷圣锟斤拷h(hu锟斤拷n)”锟结供锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟紸(ch锟斤拷)锟侥歷史锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷5. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷論锟紺“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟教伙拷”锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷:“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷未锟杰盡锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟角烇拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷”锟斤拷見(ji锟斤拷n),锟斤拷锟窖教伙拷锟今眾的欙拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷責(z锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺歸之锟斤拷    (D)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 圣锟斤拷    B. 锟斤拷锟斤拷    C. 锟斤拷锟斤拷    D. 锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟角烇拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之”,锟劫結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥傦拷(g锟斤拷)锟絰锟�(xi锟斤拷ng),锟斤拷知锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟斤拷袒锟斤拷癖姷臋锟�(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷責(z锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节碉拷锟斤拷,锟絰D锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷6. (锟絖A)(2014锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷模锟組锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥达拷锟节★拷锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)思锟斤拷史锟斤拷锟叫旓拷锟斤拷锟斤拷:“锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿讹拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n):一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷始锟绞的焚曪拷,一锟斤拷锟角漢锟斤拷鄣锟斤拷T锟斤拷锟劫硷拷,锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟絜锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,要锟姐董锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟紷一锟轿岋拷(du锟斤拷)锟解建锟斤拷锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷鞏癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟戒對(du锟斤拷)锟侥伙拷锟较碉拷危锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟絟(yu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷”锟紷一锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷    (B)

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟� 锟斤拷锟絖锟絬(p锟斤拷ng)锟絩(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟劫家狅拷(zh锟斤拷ng)锟絈”锟斤拷影響★拷 锟斤拷 锟较讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)”锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)鞏固囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟揭統(t锟斤拷ng)一锟侥積锟絆锟斤拷锟絰锟�锟斤拷锟� 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭�锟斤拷锟� 旨锟节忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷須帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷施锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟劫�锟�    B. 锟节�锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 锟节③�锟�    D. 锟劫②③�锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟統锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷,要锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟酵匡拷锟絕锟絬(p锟斤拷ng)锟絩(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟接帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫诧拷锟斤拷锟劫④的冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷,锟脚筹拷;锟节③凤拷锟较诧拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷,B锟�(xi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絵

锟斤拷锟斤拷7. 锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟叫诧拷锟斤拷:

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷丞锟斤拷锟斤拷斯曰:“锟斤拷实鄄锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟絜锟节白讹拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷私锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟角凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,聞锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟絟之;锟斤拷t锟侥凤拷,锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟絟;锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆烇拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷取锟皆烇拷锟�,锟斤拷群锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷烁锟斤拷锟�,锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絟锟斤拷珊锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟姐。锟斤拷請(q锟斤拷ng)史锟劫凤拷锟截紀(j锟斤拷)锟皆燂拷之锟斤拷锟角诧拷士锟斤拷锟斤拷職,锟斤拷锟铰革拷锟叫藏★拷詩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫硷拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷,悉詣锟截★拷尉锟絪锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟叫革拷偶锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷詩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭楋拷锟斤拷,锟皆古非斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”

锟斤拷锟斤拷——锟斤拷史記·锟斤拷始锟绞憋拷锟給(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆烇拷锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藝之锟狡匡拷锟斤拷之锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟皆絕锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷邪锟斤拷之锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷息,然锟斤拷y(t锟斤拷ng)锟給(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺匡拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷知锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节达拷,锟角癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,莫锟斤拷锟皆教伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟皆斤拷锟节囷拷(gu锟斤拷),锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟教學(xu锟斤拷)锟侥地凤拷)锟皆伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絬锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,摩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰(锟絰),锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟皆禮,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇锟斤拷锟絧锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟教伙拷锟叫讹拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷——锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷·锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷?zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷?br />
锟斤拷锟斤拷請(q锟斤拷ng)锟截达拷:

锟斤拷锟斤拷(1) 锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷一,锟絯锟絳锟斤拷斯锟斤拷論锟斤拷要锟絚(di锟斤拷n)(锟斤拷锟斤拷摘锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(2) 锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟较讹拷,锟絯锟絳锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷論锟斤拷要锟絚(di锟斤拷n)(锟斤拷锟斤拷摘锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(3) 锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟紷锟缴種锟斤拷論锟侥癸拷同處锟酵诧拷同處锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷贂锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟絋锟斤拷锟劫硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)”锟侥憋拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷(1)(2)锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟侥回达拷锟斤拷锟皆诧拷锟较烇拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷x史锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷史锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟絳史锟较碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟襟。碉拷(3)锟斤拷(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟絊,锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟金案★拷(1) 锟斤拷 私锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟絛盛,锟絋锟接百硷拷锟絬(p锟斤拷ng)锟絟锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絳锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫集锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟接忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng);锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷“锟劫曪拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷,锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟�锟斤拷锟�(2) “锟絋锟斤拷锟劫硷拷,锟斤拷(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)”;锟絛锟絢锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷,注锟斤拷思锟斤拷袒锟�,锟皆禮锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�(3) 锟斤拷同锟絚(di锟斤拷n): 锟斤拷锟絤锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫集锟斤拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷要,锟接忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng)思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷(锟斤拷锟杰达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷聝锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷: 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷(w锟斤拷)锟节撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡統(t锟斤拷ng)锟轿碉拷思锟斤拷锟�(l锟斤拷i)取锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴的撅拷锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿欙拷(qu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紸(y锟斤拷)锟酵匡拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷蛯W(xu锟斤拷)锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴發(f锟斤拷)展锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟絚(di锟斤拷n): 前锟竭忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟皆凤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟脚筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟竭忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷(l锟斤拷i)取锟斤拷锟劫家狅拷(zh锟斤拷ng)锟絈;前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫氾拷锟斤拷锟街段侊拷(l锟斤拷i)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰,锟斤拷锟竭忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟絳(di锟斤拷o)锟教伙拷锟酵癸拷輸;前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆凤拷锟轿囷拷(gu锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆碉拷锟轿囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷史锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰

锟斤拷锟斤拷1. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡�

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絍锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟轿达拷锟斤拷,孝锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟介博士锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷v锟絙,锟斤拷锟接傦拷锟皆久达拷锟斤拷锟杰業(y锟斤拷),锟斤拷莫見(ji锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絯锟斤拷锟疥董锟斤拷锟芥不锟絕锟斤拷锟紷,锟戒精锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷止,锟角禮锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絎(xu锟斤拷)士锟皆庯拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较硷拷位,锟介江锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆达拷锟斤拷锟�(z锟斤拷i)锟斤拷之變锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絜(cu锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絔锟絋锟�(y锟斤拷ng),锟絭锟絋锟�,锟斤拷止锟疥反锟角★拷锟斤拷之一锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷),未锟絃锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫廢锟斤拷锟叫达拷锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷(z锟斤拷i)锟斤拷之記锟斤拷锟角時(sh锟斤拷)锟絴锟絴锟竭廟锟斤拷(z锟斤拷i),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺硷拷之,取锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絋锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟�,锟叫达拷锟絀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷訁尾锟斤拷娌恢�锟戒師锟斤拷,锟皆烇拷锟斤拷锟睫★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷露锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷,锟絫锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷嵌锟斤拷锟斤拷婢癸拷锟斤拷覐锟�(f锟斤拷)锟皆烇拷(z锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街�锟斤拷锟角時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絆锟斤拷锟轿达拷锟斤不锟界董锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷希锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,位锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟斤拷諛锟斤拷锟诫疾之,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷曰:“锟斤拷(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷嗫婏拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�”锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷聞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟狡达拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷志毛@锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷蛹锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟終锟斤拷锟轿產(ch锟斤拷n)锟絀(y锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟睫學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰★拷锟绞漢锟絛锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟絞,唯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷於达拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�: 锟絤锟斤拷锟揭达拷,锟絍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟截呂诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)史,锟街癸拷(ji锟斤拷)使锟絈锟斤拷锟较獄,锟斤拷T锟斤拷锟矫岋拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷(b锟斤拷o),锟皆达拷锟斤拷之锟絰锟斤拷之,锟斤拷锟接斤拷锟皆烇拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絔锟竭★拷锟狡癸拷锟斤拷锟皆百旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接硷拷锟絆锟斤拷锟皆學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷——锟斤拷史記·锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫傦拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷 锟斤拷史記锟斤拷锟斤拷記锟絛锟侥讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟节奮锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟斤拷膽小锟斤拷謹(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絔(m锟斤拷i)锟叫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟侥很讹拷锟今異的現(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷司锟絉锟絯锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷記锟絛锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷拧锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. “锟絋锟斤拷锟劫硷拷,锟斤拷(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)”

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟今師�锟斤拷锟�,锟剿�锟秸�,锟劫硷拷锟解方,指锟解不同,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆筹拷一锟統(t锟斤拷ng);锟斤拷锟狡旓拷(sh锟斤拷)變,锟铰诧拷知锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆烇拷锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷藝之锟狡匡拷锟斤拷之锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟皆絕锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷邪锟斤拷之锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷息,然锟斤拷y(t锟斤拷ng)锟給(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺匡拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷知锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷——锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷·锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷?zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷?br />
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节达拷,锟角癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,莫锟斤拷锟皆教伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟皆斤拷锟节囷拷(gu锟斤拷),锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絬锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,摩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰,锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟皆禮,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇锟斤拷锟絧锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟教伙拷锟叫讹拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷——锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷·锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷?zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷?br />
锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟节讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接涳拷d锟饺★拷史記锟斤拷詳锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟矫讹拷,锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭�史锟较★拷锟斤拷“锟絋锟斤拷锟劫硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)”锟斤拷同锟絩(sh锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟芥建锟絟锟絟锟斤拷锟酵�锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷太锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟饺达拷施锟斤拷(l锟斤拷i)锟接忥拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟統锟杰匡拷锟紽锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結锟较匡拷片

锟斤拷锟斤拷1. 锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷: 锟斤拷循锟斤拷然锟侥凤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟斤拷: 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟斤拷碌玫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷原指舜锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟侥時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絬锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟皆德伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷處: 锟斤拷論锟絑(y锟斤拷)·锟絣(w锟斤拷i)锟絗锟斤拷锟斤拷:“锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷舜也锟絚?”

锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟絫,锟节达拷锟斤拷末锟斤拷锟窖斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷使“锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�”系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴烇拷锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟斤拷y(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟竭碉拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介都锟斤拷(hu锟斤拷)锟狡夛拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絖锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷y(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟竭無(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,效锟斤拷锟斤拷然,讓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴發(f锟斤拷)展锟斤拷“锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�”锟斤拷锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷“锟斤拷”,锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷變“锟統”锟斤拷“锟斤拷”;“锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�”锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷“锟斤拷o(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷”锟斤拷“锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷o(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷”,锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷施锟斤拷“锟斤拷y(t锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫革拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷“使锟今眾無(w锟斤拷)知锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷”锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)然,锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷蔚锟�“锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷”,锟絈锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷什么锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷蔚锟�“锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷”锟角诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟絗锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁反,锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟角種锟斤拷锟较碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷袨锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟角筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷然,锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷之锟斤拷l(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷然,順猴拷锟斤拷然;锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿烇拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟介不锟紿锟斤拷锟斤拷(hu锟斤拷)锟狡夛拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺伙拷M(j锟斤拷n)锟教猴拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺伙拷l(f锟斤拷)展锟酵筹拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥漢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟侥碉拷,锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟絕(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷十锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟剿極盛锟侥地诧拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷影锟�,锟斤拷取锟給(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷蔚姆锟绞�;锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥帝烇拷锟斤拷十锟斤拷锟绞德岋拷锟斤拷,锟紷使锟斤拷锟铰帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷o(w锟斤拷)锟紽,也使锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟斤拷锟斤拷(qi锟斤拷ng)盛锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. 锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟叫學(xu锟斤拷)锟絝(shu锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟叫學(xu锟斤拷)锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟脚达拷锟斤拷锟截碉拷唯锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟皆發(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絨锟紺锟斤拷思锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟狡勶拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟铰產(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)展锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)锟斤拷木锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷N锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷|(zh锟斤拷)锟角橈拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界不锟斤拷缺锟劫碉拷元锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷N锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟洁互锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁互锟狡約,處锟节诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷\(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)變锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟絝(shu锟斤拷)锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟�(l锟斤拷i)锟脚达拷唯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟杰學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟(yu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷影響★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3. 太锟絎(xu锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟脚达拷锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷),始锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟节漢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较古的达拷W(xu锟斤拷),锟絈锟斤拷删锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷:“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)曰锟缴撅拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷:“锟斤拷锟皆烇拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥烇拷|锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷覍W(xu锟斤拷),锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫東锟絲,锟斤拷锟杰筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷): 锟絴锟斤拷|锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟较烇拷删锟�,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟叫烇拷锟接�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟絊锟斤拷之锟絎(xu锟斤拷)盛锟斤拷,只锟斤拷私锟揭教學(xu锟斤拷),锟絔(m锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥傦拷锟节學(xu锟斤拷)锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟侥學(xu锟斤拷)校锟斤拷锟絟锟斤拷锟斤拷T锟斤拷锟劫家讹拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷之锟斤拷,锟缴納锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷慕锟斤拷h,始锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟教�锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷只锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟藉經(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷士,锟矫诧拷士锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷十锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷鄣锟斤拷锟矫�,太锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟叫匡拷目锟斤拷锟剿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷u锟接讹拷,锟絖(k锟斤拷i)锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絭锟解《锟阶斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷詩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫曪拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結記锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰官★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚★拷锟饺碉拷锟絥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絟元锟桔時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷士锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)千锟斤拷,锟絟锟缴帝時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷千锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷莽锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟剿橈拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷聲锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絓锟絡(lu锟斤拷)锟絍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�,锟斤拷锟絃(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絛锟斤拷锟斤拷雍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟街烇拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝(w锟斤拷n)锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷士锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)一锟絝(w锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷,太锟絎(xu锟斤拷)規(gu锟斤拷)模之锟斤拷,锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)前锟斤拷未锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷鄣锟斤拷锟矫�,還锟絨锟絥锟斤拷士锟斤拷锟斤拷,锟斤拷锟絰锟侥匡拷锟絘(b锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷院锟侥烇拷锟�(gu锟斤拷)锟接監(ji锟斤拷n),锟斤拷锟斤拷(gu锟斤拷)锟接監(ji锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)同锟絩(sh锟斤拷)也锟絆(sh锟斤拷)太锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷