锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟絪锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟絵每锟疥都锟叫岋拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟疥考锟巾對(du锟斤拷)該锟斤拷锟街的單硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟絧锟劫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蘸投锟斤拷母锟斤拷e(cu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟絯锟狡碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絶锟侥匡拷锟介應(y锟斤拷ng)锟絅(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰匡拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷“锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)” 2锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷“锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫革拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷式

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷5鏈斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕一锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶the锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶a/an锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟角憋拷示锟剿ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Q锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶 Mary, Beijing 锟斤拷锟缴旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟絶 锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶 water, sand

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶 happiness, success

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟絶 family, team

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟絯锟斤拷锟絶 book, pen, man

锟斤拷锟斤拷I. 锟斤拷锟絶锟侥旓拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷悉锟斤拷锟絶锟轿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)變锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)規(gu锟斤拷)锟絫锟侥伙拷锟紸(ch锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷突锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰庯拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟侥革拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.1. 锟斤拷s锟結(ji锟斤拷)尾锟斤拷锟皆烇拷螖锟�(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶(锟斤拷锟斤拷W(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶)锟斤拷 锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷physics, linguistics, mathematics, politics, statistics, news , the United States

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.2. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟截讹拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷前锟芥應(y锟斤拷ng)锟叫诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷a pleasure/pity/surprise/success/failure/shame

锟斤拷锟斤拷/an honor

锟斤拷锟斤拷a bright future, a strong character, a great help, a waste of time, a knowledge of English

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.3 锟斤拷锟絈锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷示一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟絈锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰硷拷s

锟斤拷锟斤拷machinery, furniture, equipment, technology, luggage, baggage, homework, evidence

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.4锟轿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟酵忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷思

锟斤拷锟斤拷chicken锟絬锟斤拷 / chickens小锟絬; fish锟絶锟斤拷 / fishes( fish )锟斤拷锟絅锟絶; paper锟斤拷 / papers試锟斤拷; water水 / waters水锟斤拷room锟斤拷锟絞/ rooms锟斤拷锟絞

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.5只锟叫忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷glasses 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷,trousers, clothes锟斤拷scissors锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟斤拷訂锟轿伙拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.6 锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟絤锟角單旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟角忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絰

锟斤拷锟斤拷people , police, cattle, staff, public, the +adj., the + 锟斤拷锟絶;锟斤拷锟斤拷示一锟斤拷耍锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷1.7 锟皆忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絰

锟斤拷锟斤拷belongings, surroundings, earnings, savings, shoes, socks, goods, thanks, congratulations, funds, pains, arms, troops

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥旓拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕一锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絯锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絕锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟矫單旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(c锟斤拷)锟截革拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟缴員锟斤拷锟絫锟矫忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷eg: a) The average family is a great deal smaller than it used to be.

锟斤拷锟斤拷b) My family are going with me.

锟斤拷锟斤拷3. 锟轿忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)同锟轿碉拷锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷fish, deer, sheep, youth, Chinese, Japanese, means, species, crossroads, series, works

锟斤拷锟斤拷eg: How many deer are there in Dafeng now?

锟斤拷锟斤拷4 锟斤拷锟紹锟街凤拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟缴的忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷“锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)”:

锟斤拷锟斤拷a)锟较筹拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷式通锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟絶變锟缴忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷lookers-on 锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷 sons-in-law 女锟斤拷 editors-in-chief锟斤拷锟斤拷 shoe-makers 鞋锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷b)锟斤拷锟斤拷]锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟�(g锟斤拷)锟絶锟较加忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絶尾锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷go-betweens 锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷 grown-ups 锟斤拷锟斤拷 follow-ups 锟絤(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷 good-for-nothings 锟酵�

锟斤拷锟斤拷c) man, woman, gentleman锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟酵憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷變锟缴忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷men workers锟斤拷锟斤拷women teachers锟斤拷锟斤拷gentlemen officials

锟斤拷锟斤拷5.锟斤拷規(gu锟斤拷)锟絫锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷“锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)”:

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫革拷變?c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥革拷锟斤拷~尾锟斤拷en锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷woman -women, child-children, ox -oxen, tooth -teeth, goose -geese,

锟斤拷锟斤拷foot -feet, mouse -mice, phenomenon-phenomena, analysis-analyses,

锟斤拷锟斤拷6 .锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷“锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)”

锟斤拷锟斤拷史锟斤拷斯一锟斤拷锟斤拷 the Smiths 锟缴傦拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷 two Marys

锟斤拷锟斤拷7.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷~锟絉锟斤拷“锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)”:

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絪锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷母锟侥忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟矫硷拷’s锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟巾構(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷three a’s; two but’s; in one’s twenties; in the 1980’s(1980s)

锟斤拷锟斤拷e.g 1) Nothing is in good order but at sixes and sevens. 锟統锟竭帮拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2)You mightn’t as well use so many and’s in your conversation.

锟斤拷锟斤拷8 锟教讹拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷“锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)”

锟斤拷锟斤拷1) take pains 锟組(f锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷… 2) make arrangements 锟斤拷锟斤拷3)make preparations锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷 4)keep on good terms with 锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟斤拷處锟斤拷洽5)be in high / low spirits锟斤拷锟斤拷甙锟斤拷锟� 6)extend thanks to 锟斤拷锟絖(d锟斤拷)锟絰锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷7)by means of 通锟絕…锟斤拷式 8)give regards of 锟斤拷某锟剿嗭拷锟斤拷 9) give respects to锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷II. 锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟叫革拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷英锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟皆硷拷"'s"锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟絶尾锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷式锟絈锟斤拷該锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫革拷锟斤拷锟界：a teacher's book锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟叫革拷锟揭�(gu锟斤拷)锟絫锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷 锟轿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶锟絶尾锟斤拷"'s"锟斤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶锟絶尾锟絔锟斤拷s锟斤拷也要锟斤拷"'s"锟斤拷锟斤拷the boy's bag 锟叫猴拷锟侥曪拷锟斤拷锟斤拷men's room 锟叫庯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟叫忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絶尾-s 锟斤拷只锟斤拷" ' "锟斤拷锟界：the workers' struggle锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿的讹拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷 锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟酵讹拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�’s, 锟斤拷 her brother-in-law’s bike, someone else’s keys a day or two’s rest

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰硷拷"'s"锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷"锟斤拷锟絶+of +锟斤拷锟絶"锟侥結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷锟界：the title of the song 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷5) 锟街別锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷蓚锟�(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟叫ｏ拷锟斤拷锟揭分別锟斤拷's锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷示"锟街別锟斤拷"锟斤拷只锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)'s锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷示'锟斤拷锟斤拷'锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷John's and Mary's rooms锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷John and Mary's room锟斤拷一锟絞锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷6) 省锟皆革拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节憋拷示锟斤拷鋪伙拷锟斤拷锟�,锟絓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街伙拷某锟剿的家時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟叫革拷暮锟斤拷娉Ｊ★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤椀锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷at the doctor”s 锟斤拷锟揭斤拷锟絘t my sister’s

锟斤拷锟斤拷7)锟絧锟截革拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷of +锟斤拷锟絶’s 锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷 锟斤拷 a friend of my father’s , works of Lu Xun’s

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)of 之前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷picture, portrait锟斤拷锟絶锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷同

锟斤拷锟斤拷eg: This is a picture of my friend’s. 锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸藏碉拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷This is a picture of my friend. 锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟窖碉拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷片

锟斤拷锟斤拷III. 锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Z(y锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷1. 锟斤拷些直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街� gold ring; 锟斤拷锟巾實(sh锟斤拷)锟�(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷 physics lab;

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺憋拷coffee cup; 锟酵夛拷 oil pot;

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆锟斤拷锟斤拷 apple seeds锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. 锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟节憋拷示锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絊锟洁）锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Z(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷類ｏ拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷A)a good many B)a good many of C) a number of D) numbers of E) a great deal of

锟斤拷锟斤拷F) a large amount of G) a large quantity of H) large quantities of I) a lot of

锟斤拷锟斤拷J) lots of K) more than one L) many a M)a few N)a little

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷1)_______________students _____________the students ___________student

锟斤拷锟斤拷2) _______________ news ______________wood

锟斤拷锟斤拷IV.锟斤拷锟絶锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟絶锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷 2锟斤拷锟絶锟侥固讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截讹拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟叫岋拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥匡拷锟介應(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟戒考锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶

锟斤拷锟斤拷I.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷a/an锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷請(q锟斤拷ng)注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(1) 锟斤拷锟节诧拷锟缴旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟侥筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶前锟斤拷锟斤拷見锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(2) 锟斤拷锟斤拷某些锟斤拷锟絴(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶前锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷a coffee 一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷; a tea 一锟斤拷锟斤拷;a heavy rain 一锟斤拷(ch锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷; a strong wind 一锟絅锟斤拷(qi锟斤拷ng)锟揭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(3) 锟斤拷锟节岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶前锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷a Mr. Green ; a Mary锟斤拷 a Shakespeare of China 锟叫囷拷(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷莎士锟饺侊拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷(4) 锟斤拷锟斤拷某些锟教讹拷锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟叫ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷once upon a time , have a rest , take a bath , in a hurry ,

锟斤拷锟斤拷all of a sudden , as a matter of fact , It’s a pity that… .

锟斤拷锟斤拷(5) 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絧锟斤拷锟斤拷飾結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟叫ｏ拷so / as / that / too / how + adj. + a / an + n.

锟斤拷锟斤拷(注锟斤拷) George tries to be as ____ ____ ______(一位锟斤拷锟较庯拷) as possible

锟斤拷锟斤拷(6) 锟斤拷锟节憋拷锟斤拷呒锟�(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絰锟侥撅拷锟斤拷: 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絶 + 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 + a /an +锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟剿硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷]锟斤拷锟剿憋拷锟揭碉拷童锟斤拷锟絕锟侥革拷锟揭革拷锟斤拷_______________________________

锟斤拷锟斤拷II. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶(the)

锟斤拷锟斤拷A)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷Where are the other students? Can you swim in the river?(锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷in a river)

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷the sun, the moon, the earth, the world, the sky…(思锟斤拷锟斤拷a blue sky?…)

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷I have bought a book and a pen. The book is for my sister.

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷the second sentence, in the east (锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷east of…); A bird is flying through the air.

锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷The horse is a useful animal. (锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷A horse is useful./ Horses are useful animals.)

锟斤拷锟斤拷6锟斤拷the people, the Americans, the policeman, the public, ……

锟斤拷锟斤拷7锟斤拷The rain is falling. The wind is blowing.

锟斤拷锟斤拷8锟斤拷Shanghai is the London of China. the Venice of the East .

锟斤拷锟斤拷9锟斤拷請(q锟斤拷ng)通锟絕锟斤拷锟叫撅拷式锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟絯锟斤拷(hu锟斤拷)the锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟矫凤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷We are living a happy life. The life we are living is happy.

锟斤拷锟斤拷They made rapid progress last term. The progress they made last term was rapid.

锟斤拷锟斤拷B)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷Y(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟叫碉拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷in + the + 锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絶锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)式锟斤拷in the early 1920s

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷the + 锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷(j锟斤拷) + …, the + 锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷(j锟斤拷) + …锟斤拷; 越…; 锟斤拷越…

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷the +锟斤拷锟较忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷the Greens, 锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷the + adj.; the + 锟斤拷锟絶; the rich 锟斤拷锟斤拷; the living 锟斤拷锟斤拷;

锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷by the + 锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷by the hour,

锟斤拷锟斤拷6锟斤拷v. + sb. + prep. + the +锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷位锟斤拷caught me by the arm..锟斤拷抓住锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟街憋拷;

锟斤拷锟斤拷7.锟斤拷play + the + 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絈锟斤拷锟界：play the piano.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�.

锟斤拷锟斤拷8锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节慣锟斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷锟斤拷in the day, in the morning 锟斤拷afternoon锟斤拷evening锟斤拷,锟斤拷the day after tomorrow

锟斤拷锟斤拷the day before yesterday,锟斤拷the next morning, in the sky 锟斤拷water锟斤拷field锟斤拷country锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷in the dark,锟斤拷in the rain,锟斤拷in the distance,锟斤拷 in the middle 锟斤拷of锟斤拷,锟斤拷in the end,

锟斤拷锟斤拷on the whole,锟斤拷by the way,锟斤拷go to the theatre

锟斤拷锟斤拷III锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟皆的凤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟缴旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絶前锟斤拷锟矫癸拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷指锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：Horses are useful animals.

锟斤拷锟斤拷(思锟斤拷锟斤拷 A horse is useful. / The horse is a useful animal)

锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟絈锟斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟绞撅拷^銜碉拷锟斤拷锟絶前锟斤拷锟矫癸拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷1. We made him president of USA. 锟斤拷2. Who’s this, Mother?

锟斤拷锟斤拷4锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷\(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷\(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷“锟斤拷锟斤拷”前锟斤拷锟矫癸拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：Have you had supper?

锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟铰份ｏ拷锟斤拷锟节伙拷day锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟秸碉拷锟斤拷锟絶前锟斤拷锟矫癸拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：March, Christmas, Women’s Day … (锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷the Spring Festival ……)

锟斤拷锟斤拷6锟斤拷前锟斤拷锟窖斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟剿稱锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷指示锟斤拷锟絶锟津不讹拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶前锟斤拷锟矫癸拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：his book; that cat; any people……

锟斤拷锟斤拷7锟斤拷by car, by bus, by bike, by train, on foot ……

锟斤拷锟斤拷(思锟斤拷锟斤拷take a taxi, take a bus, in the car…)

锟斤拷锟斤拷8锟斤拷某些锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟教讹拷锟斤拷锟絑(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷潭锟斤拷Y(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟叫诧拷锟矫癸拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷1 husband and wife, knife and fork, face to face, side by side ……

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷2 to church, at home, at night, at school, go to school, in hospital, at table ……

锟斤拷锟斤拷(思锟斤拷锟斤拷to the church, go to the school, in the hospital, at the table…)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷3 Child as he is, he knows a lot of English.

锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷A lovely girl she is, …….)

锟斤拷锟斤拷At last, she turned doctor. (锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷She became a doctor.)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷I.锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his __________ was seen at its best when he worked with others.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. temper B. appearance

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. talent D. character

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his__________.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. ability B. force

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. strength D. mind

锟斤拷锟斤拷3. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _______ all over the country.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. companies B. branches

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. organizations D. businesses

锟斤拷锟斤拷4. My ________of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. idea B. opinion

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. mind D. thought

锟斤拷锟斤拷5. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____________ drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. interest B. view

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. scene D. attraction

锟斤拷锟斤拷6. How did you like the _________ of the interpreter at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV?

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. performance B. achievement

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. material D. words

锟斤拷锟斤拷7. — I’ll come and see you next Sunday.

锟斤拷锟斤拷— Is that a _________? Don’t disappoint me, I hope.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. promise B. decision

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. request D. possibility

锟斤拷锟斤拷8. Before the final examination, many students have shown ________ of tension. Some have trouble in sleep while others have lost their appetite

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. anxiety B. marks

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. signs D. remarks

锟斤拷锟斤拷9. —How is Tom getting along with his new job?

锟斤拷锟斤拷—Perhaps he is very busy. __________ has come from him all the week.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. A word B. No a word

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. No word D. No words

锟斤拷锟斤拷10. She is always ready to help people in trouble because she thinks it is a_____.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. business B. reward

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. pleasure D. favor

锟斤拷锟斤拷11. As a result of the heavy snow, the highway has been closed up until further__________.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. news B. information

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. notice D. message

锟斤拷锟斤拷12. In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep __________ with the rapid changes of society.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. step B. pace

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. progress D. touch

锟斤拷锟斤拷13. We’ll all have to bear it in __________ that self-confidence is the key point for a person’s success.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. head B. mind

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. heart D. brain

锟斤拷锟斤拷14. You should take the medicine after you read the __________.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. introduction B. words

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. instructions D. suggestions

锟斤拷锟斤拷15. John tried hard to find a job in the sales department, but he had no ________.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. chance B. time

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. money D. luck

锟斤拷锟斤拷16. She took _______ to study the problem.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. much pain B. a lot of pain

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. pain D. great pains

锟斤拷锟斤拷17. The assignment for Thursday is to write _________ composition about your hometown.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a five-hundred-words

锟斤拷锟斤拷B. a five-hundred-word

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. a five-hundreds-word

锟斤拷锟斤拷D. a five-hundred-words’

锟斤拷锟斤拷18. It’s _________for a child to read.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a too difficult book

锟斤拷锟斤拷B. rather a difficult book

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. quite a difficult book

锟斤拷锟斤拷D. too difficult a book

锟斤拷锟斤拷19. It’s _________ as the one we did last month.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. as dangerous a job

锟斤拷锟斤拷B. as a dangerous job

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. so dangerous a job

锟斤拷锟斤拷D. such dangerous job

锟斤拷锟斤拷20. I called at ___________ three times the day before yesterday.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. my teacher B. my teachers

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. my teacher‘s D. the teacher of mine

锟斤拷锟斤拷Answers: DCBAD AACCC BBBCD DBDAC

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷1. The two were like ___ teacher and ___ student though they were the same age.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. /; the B. /; /

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. the; the D. a; a

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ___ international trade.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a; / B. the; a

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. the; the D. /; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷3. ——Have you seen ___ pen? I left it here this morning.

锟斤拷锟斤拷——Is it ___ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a; the B. the; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. the; a D. a; a

锟斤拷锟斤拷4. Paper money was in ___ use in China when Marco polo visited the country in ____ thirteen century.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the; / B. the; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. /; the D. /; /

锟斤拷锟斤拷5. Most animals have little connection with ___ animals of ____ different kind unless they kill them for food.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the; a B. /; a

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. the; the D. /; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷6. Jumping put of ___ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. /; the B. /; am

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. an; an D. the; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷7. The sigh reads “In case of ___ fire, break the glass and push ___ red button.”

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. /; a B. /; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. the; the D. a; a

锟斤拷锟斤拷8. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ___ hotel; I can find you ___ bed in my flat.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the; a B. the; /

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. a; the D. a; /

锟斤拷锟斤拷9. Alexander Graham Bell invented ___ telephone in 1876.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. / B. a

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. the D. one

锟斤拷锟斤拷10. Wouldn’t it be ___ wonderful world if all nations lived in ___ peace with one another?

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a, / B. the, /

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. a, the D. the, the

锟斤拷锟斤拷11. She is __ new comer to ___ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the, the B. the, /

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. a, / D. a, the

锟斤拷锟斤拷12. Many people are still in ___ habit of writing silly thing in ____ public places.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the, the B. /, /

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. the, / D. /, the

锟斤拷锟斤拷13. It is not rare in ___ that people in ___ fifties are going to university for further education.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 90s, their B. the 90s,

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. 90’s, their D. the 90s, their

锟斤拷锟斤拷14. Four of Robert’s children were at the party, including ____, Luke.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the oldest B. an oldest one

锟斤拷锟斤拷C. the old D. an old one

锟斤拷锟斤拷15. From ___ serious look on his face, I knew that he brought ____ news of great importance

锟斤拷锟斤拷A the, a B / , /

锟斤拷锟斤拷C the, the D the, /

锟斤拷锟斤拷ANSWERS: BADCB CBACA DCDAD

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷1. Tom owns ___ larger collection of ___ books than any other student in our class.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the; 锟斤拷锟斤拷 B. a; 锟斤拷锟斤拷 C. a; the D. 锟斤拷锟斤拷; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷2. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ____.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices

锟斤拷锟斤拷3. When we got into ____ trouble, ___ number of people came to help me.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the; the B. a; a C. /; a D. /; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷4. For a long time they walked without saying ____ word. Jim was the first to break ___ silence.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /

锟斤拷锟斤拷5. Father often says to me “Be ____ honest boy today and ___ useful man tomorrow.”

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a

锟斤拷锟斤拷6. What ___ honest boy your son is and what ___ fun he is.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a; a B. a; / C. an; a D. an; /

锟斤拷锟斤拷7. When he left ___ college, he got a job as ___ reporter in a newspaper office.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. 锟斤拷锟斤拷; a B.锟斤拷锟斤拷; the C. a; the D. the; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷8. ___ rich used to look down upon _____ poor.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. The; 锟斤拷锟斤拷 B. The; the C. A; a D. A; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷9. —I’d like ___ information about the management of your hotel, please.

锟斤拷锟斤拷—Well, you could have ___ word with the manager. He might be helpful.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. some; a B. an; some C. some; some D. an; a

锟斤拷锟斤拷10. They had to work from ___ morning till ____ night in order to pay off ___ debts.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. the; the; the B. the; the; / C. /; /; the D. /; /; /

锟斤拷锟斤拷11. He was ___ medical student before he turned ___ engineer.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a; an B. the; the C. a; / D. /; an

锟斤拷锟斤拷12. Wouldn’t it be ___ wonderful world if all nations lived in ___ peace with one another?

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. the; the

锟斤拷锟斤拷13. ——Have you seen ___ Audi car I parked here?

锟斤拷锟斤拷——Is it ___ black one? A young man has driven a black away.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. an, a B. the, the C. the, a D. an, the

锟斤拷锟斤拷14. ___ Shanghai you see today is quite ___ different city from what it used to be.

锟斤拷锟斤拷A. The, / B. /, the C. The, a D. A, a

锟斤拷锟斤拷ANSWERS: BCCCD DABAC CAAC

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷英锟絑(y锟斤拷)知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟絉锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷志愿锟斤拷锟�(b锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟饺★拷锟�?j锟斤拷n)?sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟竭匡拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)

锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號(h锟斤拷o)