1. be fond of “喜锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔猴拷” 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷-ing锟斤拷式

[1] He’s fond of swimming. 锟斤拷喜锟絞锟斤拷泳锟斤拷

[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 锟斤拷喜锟絞锟斤拷锟絩锟竭菜嗭拷?

[3] He is fond of his research work. 锟斤拷喜锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

2. hunt for = look for 锟斤拷锟斤拷

hunt for a job 锟揭癸拷锟斤拷

3. in order to/so as to

锟缴傦拷锟絶锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷目锟侥狅拷锟絑, in order to锟缴凤拷锟节撅拷锟斤拷, so as to锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷, 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞斤拷锟絠n order not to / so as not to.

[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.

[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.

锟斤拷锟斤拷讓锟揭傦拷注锟斤拷锟斤拷, 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟角叫猴拷锟斤拷锟角揮锟斤拷锟斤拷

4. care about

[1] 喜锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷……锟斤拷锟絛趣 = care for

She doesn’t care about money.锟斤拷锟斤拷喜锟絞锟絏锟斤拷

[2] 锟絇锟斤拷 = care for

She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people. 锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟絔锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇锟侥別锟剿★拷

[3] 锟节猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟接從撅拷虿唤锟斤拷魏纬煞锟�)

These young people care nothing about what old people might say. 锟紷些锟斤拷锟絧锟剿革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷話锟斤拷

5. such as 锟斤拷锟�“锟絋锟斤拷……”锟斤拷“锟斤拷……”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫侊拷锟斤拷锟絜锟剿伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絋锟斤拷目,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎锟斤拷

6. drop a line 锟斤拷锟铰憋拷l, 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�

7. make yourself at home 锟絜锟酵氾拷;锟絊锟斤拷;锟給锟斤拷锟斤拷

If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街�前锟斤拷锟揭硷拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟絊锟斤拷一锟絚锟斤拷

8. stay up 锟斤拷睡;锟斤拷夜

[1] I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.

锟揭岋拷锟截家猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

[2] He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.

锟斤拷锟斤拷夜锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟借晨锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷

9. come about 锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷;锟絘锟斤拷

[1] How did the accident come about?

锟紷锟斤拷锟铰癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷么锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷?

[2] They didn't know how the change had come about.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接產锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

10. except for 锟斤拷……之锟斤拷

[1] except 锟絚 except for 锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟叫區(q锟斤拷)锟絜锟斤拷except 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷斜锟斤拷懦锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷He answered all the questions except the last one.

锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫嗭拷锟絵锟斤拷

锟斤拷We go there everyday except Sunday.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

[2] except for 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接碉拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟界：

锟斤拷Except for oneold lady, the bus was empty.

锟斤拷去一锟斤拷锟斤拷太太锟斤拷锟紷锟絭锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷車全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷Your picture isgood except for the colours.

锟斤拷漠锟斤拷锟斤拷芎茫锟街伙拷锟侥承┥�锟斤拷锟叫嗭拷锟絵锟斤拷

[3] 锟斤拷锟节現锟斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷except for也锟斤拷锟节憋拷示except锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接匡拷锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷

He answered all the questions except for the last one.

[4] 锟斤拷锟解，锟节斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絑之前只锟斤拷锟斤拷except锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷except for锟斤拷

We go to bed before ten, except in the summer.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷通锟斤拷十锟絚之前锟较达拷睡锟絏锟斤拷

11. end up with 锟斤拷……锟斤拷K;锟斤拷……锟結锟斤拷

The party ended up with an English song.锟桔曪拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷英锟侥革拷Y锟斤拷锟斤拷

12. more or less 锟阶猴拷;锟筋不锟斤拷;锟斤拷s;锟斤拷锟�;锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷

[1] I've more or less succeeded, but they haven't.

锟揭差不锟斤拷晒锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷锟斤拷

[2] Our living condition has more or less improved.

锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

13. bring in 锟斤拷锟組;锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷

[1] We should bring in new technology.

锟揭傦拷锟斤拷該锟斤拷锟組锟铰硷拷锟絞锟斤拷

[2] He brings in 800 dollars a month.

锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟铰掞拷税锟斤拷锟皆�锟斤拷

14. get away(from) 锟斤拷锟絰

[1] The thieves got away from the shop with all our money.

小偷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟絏锟斤拷锟教碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿★拷

[2] I caught a really big fish but it got away.

锟斤拷釣碉拷锟斤拷一锟絣锟矫达拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

15. watch out (for)注锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷

[1] Watch out! There is a car coming.

小锟斤拷!锟斤拷車锟斤拷锟剿★拷

[2] Watch out for the hole in the road.

锟斤拷锟斤拷路锟较碉拷锟角傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

16. see sb. off 锟給某锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

Tomorrow I will see my friend off at the railway station.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷車站锟給锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

17. on the other hand 锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷; 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟洁互矛锟杰碉拷锟絕锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷見锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝 on the one hand …… on the other hand 一锟斤拷锟斤拷……锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟芥。

I know this job of mine isn't well paid, but on the other hand I don't have to work long hours.

锟斤拷知锟斤拷锟紷锟捷癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷瓴伙拷撸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟截癸拷锟斤拷太锟絃锟絩锟絞锟斤拷

18. as well as 锟斤拷锟斤拷還

He is a talented musician as well as being a photographer.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角攝影锟斤拷還锟角傦拷锟斤拷诺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

19. take place 锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷

take one’s place 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷站锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟矫碉拷位

take sb’s place 锟斤拷 take the place of 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟斤拷

20. on fire 锟洁當锟斤拷burning, 锟斤拷锟�“燃锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟�”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟侥猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷catch fire锟叫動態(t锟斤拷i)锟侥猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

set…on fire/set fire to…锟矫侊拷锟斤拷示“使……锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷“锟脚伙拷锟�……”锟斤拷

Look, the theatre is on fire! Let’s go and help.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷院锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔傦拷去锟斤拷忙锟饺伙拷锟�锟斤拷

21. on holiday 锟节度假ｏ拷锟斤拷锟捷硷拷锟斤拷

When I was on holiday, I visited my uncle.

锟斤拷锟节度假的時锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

22. travel agency锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

=travel bureau

23. take off

[1] 脫锟斤拷(锟铰凤拷锟斤拷), 锟斤拷(锟斤拷)锟斤拷

He took off his wet shoes.锟斤拷脫锟斤拷锟剿濓拷鞋锟斤拷锟斤拷

[2] (锟絯锟紺)锟斤拷锟絯

The plane took off on time. It was a smooth take-off.锟絯锟紺锟绞時锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟角筹拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷

[3] 锟揭达拷锟絰锟絖

The six men got into the car and took off for the park.锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷車锟斤拷锟揭达拷锟絰锟絖去锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷

24. go wrong v. 锟斤拷锟絜路, 锟絗锟斤拷锟酵�, (锟紺锟斤拷锟斤拷)锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

25. in all adv. 锟斤拷锟斤拷

26. stay away v.锟斤拷锟�

27. look up 锟斤拷詢(锟斤拷锟絜锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞)

Look up the word in the dictionary. 锟斤拷锟街碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟絇锟絶锟組锟斤拷look for 锟斤拷锟斤拷;look after锟斤拷顧ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷;look forward to锟节达拷;look into锟絳锟斤拷;look on锟斤拷锟絕;look out注锟斤拷;look out for注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�;look over锟斤拷閱ｏ拷锟介看锟斤拷锟絲锟斤拷;look around锟絟(hu锟斤拷n)視;look through锟斤拷閱ｏ拷锟介看锟斤拷

28. run after 追锟斤拷锟斤拷追锟斤拷

If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.同锟絩追锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一只也抓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

29. on the air 锟絍锟斤拷

[1] We will be on the air in five minutes.锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆猴拷锟絖始锟絍锟斤拷锟斤拷

[2] This programme comes on the air at the same time every day.锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)目每锟斤拷锟斤拷同一锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

30. think highly/well/much of锟斤拷……锟絬锟絩锟杰革拷, 贊锟絧, 锟斤拷……印锟斤拷锟�;

think badly/nothing/little/lowly of……锟絁锟介不锟斤拷, 锟斤拷……锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷, 锟斤拷贊锟斤拷, 锟絏锟斤拷……锟斤拷锟斤拷么锟斤拷

[1] He was highly thought of by the manager.锟斤拷锟巾對锟斤拷锟角筹拷贊锟絧锟斤拷

[2] I think well of your suggestion.锟斤拷锟絏锟斤拷锟斤拷慕锟斤拷h锟杰好★拷

[3] I don’t think much of him as a teacher.锟斤拷锟絏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟较庯拷锟斤拷锟斤拷么锟斤拷锟斤拷

31. leave out

[1] 漏锟斤拷

You made a mistake—You’ve left out a letter “t”.锟斤拷锟斤拷e锟斤拷—锟斤拷漏锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷母t.

[2] 锟絟锟斤拷, 锟絔锟斤拷

I haven’t changed or left out athing.锟揭沒锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷變锟斤拷也锟絔锟叫刪锟斤拷锟轿何東锟斤拷锟斤拷

32. stare at (锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接等忥拷锟斤拷锟斤拷停锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷劬锟斤拷锟�)

[1] 锟斤拷視锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

Don’t stare at foreigners. It’s impolite.锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷丝锟斤拷锟斤拷@锟接诧拷锟結貌锟斤拷

[2] glare at (to stare angrily at)怒視锟斤拷

33. make jokes about 锟斤拷……锟絝笑

They make jokes about my old hat.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟絝帽锟斤拷锟絝笑锟揭★拷

[1] have a joke with … about…锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟絖锟絇锟斤拷某锟铰碉拷锟斤拷笑

He stopped to have a joke with me.锟斤拷停锟铰侊拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷笑锟斤拷

[2] play a joke on…锟絖某锟剿碉拷锟斤拷笑

We played jokes on each other. 锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷笑锟斤拷

[3] v. joke about 取笑

They joked about my broken English.锟斤拷锟斤拷取笑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷英锟斤拷

34. take over 锟接癸拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟絕锟斤拷

[1] What is good and still useful should be taken over.锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟矫的東锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟叫★拷

[2] Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job).锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷席锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷私芸藢锟斤拷庸锟�(锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷)锟斤拷

35. break down

[1] 锟狡夛拷;锟斤拷散

锟斤拷Chemicals in the body break our food down into useful substances. 锟斤拷锟絯锟叫的伙拷锟絎元锟截帮拷食锟斤拷纸锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟絴锟斤拷

锟斤拷The peace talks are said to have broken down. (锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷談锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿★拷

[2](锟紺锟斤拷)锟絧锟斤拷

锟斤拷Our truck broke down outside town. 锟揭傦拷锟侥匡拷車锟节筹拷锟解拋锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷The car broke down halfway to the destination.锟斤拷車锟节碉拷锟絖目锟侥地碉拷锟斤拷途锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷

[3] 失锟斤拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷

Their opposition broke down.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷見锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

[4] 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�;失去锟斤拷锟斤拷

He broke down and wept. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷失聲痛锟斤拷锟斤拷

[5] 锟金化學變锟斤拷

Food is broken down by chemicals. 锟斤拷锟絎锟斤拷锟絴锟斤拷锟斤拷食锟斤拷锟紻锟斤拷锟斤拷

36. get on one’s feet

[1] 站锟斤拷锟斤拷;站锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷

[2] (=stand on one's feet)锟斤拷锟斤拷, 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较�锟斤拷锟�

[3] (锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷, 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷; (使)锟街忥拷, 锟斤拷锟終(指锟斤拷I(y锟斤拷))

37. go through

[1] 锟斤拷锟絭;锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟解到

These countries have gone / been through too many wars.锟紷些锟斤拷锟斤拷飽斤拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷

[2] 锟斤拷锟�;锟斤拷锟斤拷

I didn't want to go through college.锟揭诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎锟斤拷

[3] 通锟絕;锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷The law has gone through Parliament. 锟絟锟斤拷锟窖斤拷通锟絕锟斤拷锟紷項凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷Their plans went through. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷計锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

[4] 全锟斤拷z锟斤拷;锟窖诧拷

They went through our luggage at the customs.锟节猴拷锟絇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

38.take over 锟接癸拷;锟斤拷锟斤拷;锟絕锟斤拷

锟斤拷what is good and still useful should be taken over.锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟矫的東锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷Our chairman has left, so Jack will take over (his job).锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷席锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷私芸藢锟斤拷庸锟�(锟斤拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�

39. “So + be/have/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶/锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絶+锟斤拷锟絶”锟侥結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿結锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟絑锟斤拷锟角碉拷锟絙锟斤拷锟斤拷“So”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较撅拷锟叫碉拷某锟斤拷锟缴凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷欠穸ň锟�锟斤拷锟絫使锟斤拷“Neither/Nor+be/have/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶/锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絶+锟斤拷锟絑”锟侥結锟斤拷锟斤拷

[1] He’s tired, and so am I. (=I’ m also tired.)

[2] You can swim锟斤拷and so can I.(=I can also swim.)

She has had supper锟斤拷and so can I.(=I’ve had lunch锟斤拷too.)

[3] Tom speaks English锟斤拷and so does his sister.(=His sister speaks English锟斤拷too.)

A: I went to the park yesterday.

B: So did I.(=I also went to the park yesterday.)

40.“So +锟斤拷锟絑+be/have/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶/锟斤拷B(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絶”锟結锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷so锟洁當锟斤拷indeed,certainly, 锟斤拷示锟絝話锟剿岋拷前锟斤拷驅Ψ锟斤拷锟斤拷f锟斤拷r锟侥肯讹拷锟斤拷贊同锟斤拷锟紺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷“锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�”锟斤拷

A锟斤拷It was cold yesterday.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷洹�

B锟斤拷So it was.锟侥確锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷(=Yes锟斤拷it was.)

A锟斤拷You seem to like sports.

B锟斤拷So I do.(=Yes锟斤拷I do.)

A锟斤拷It will be fine tomorrow.

B锟斤拷So it will.(=Yes 锟斤拷it will.)

41.“锟斤拷锟絑+do/does/did + so”锟結锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟角帮拷锟较撅拷锟揭�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷do so锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截忥拷锟斤拷

My Chinese teacher told me to hand in my composition on time and I did so.(=I handed inmy composition on time.)

锟絑锟斤拷锟较庯拷锟斤拷锟揭帮拷锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷, 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絢锟斤拷锟斤拷

42. So it is with…锟斤拷 It is the same with…锟斤拷锟酵憋拷示 “……(锟斤拷锟斤拷r)也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷”锟斤拷前锟斤拷木锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷袔追N锟斤拷同锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟絕锟絑锟絩锟斤拷要锟斤拷示锟斤拷同锟斤拷r锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷帽锟斤拷锟斤拷停锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟絪o 锟斤拷锟斤拷牡锟斤拷b锟斤拷锟斤拷

She doesn’t play the piano, but she likes singing. So it is with my sister.

43. There you are. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 锟紷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟绞疽伙拷N锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷K锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷

[1] There you are! Then let's have some coffee.

锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷還锟斤拷锟皆憋拷示“锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟�)”锟斤拷锟絑锟解。

[2] There you are! I knew we should find it at last.

锟斤拷锟斤拷!锟揭撅拷知锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷K锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

44. have some difficulty (in) doing sth. 锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統;锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫撅拷锟酵ｏ拷have some difficulty with sth.

[1] Do you have any difficulty (in) understanding English?

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷?

[1] She said she had some difficulty with pronunciation.

锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟节發(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷

45. have a good knowledge of sth. “锟斤拷锟斤拷……”锟斤拷“锟斤拷……锟斤拷某锟絅锟教度碉拷锟剿斤拷”

[1] He has a good knowledge of London.

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟斤拷

[2] A good knowledge of languages is always useful.

46. Wei Bin took out some peanuts and it was fun to see the monkey eat from his hand.魏锟斤拷锟矫筹拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷訌锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷铣曰锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷趣锟斤拷

[1] fun “锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷趣锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴旓拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷前锟芥不锟接诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶a

You’re sure to have some fun at the party tonight. 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷隙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫猴拷锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷

[2] make fun of“取笑”锟斤拷“锟斤拷弄”锟斤拷

People make fun of him only because he is wearing such a strange jacket.锟剿傦拷锟斤拷笑锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟矫达拷锟街碉拷锟铰凤拷锟斤拷

funny adj. “锟斤拷笑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”

He looks very funny in his father’s jacket.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紿锟斤拷锟铰凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷去锟杰伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

47. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate.锟斤拷锟斤拷P锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫東锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫禮貌锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟紷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟侥撅拷锟酵ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷to finish eating everything 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷it锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷

48. 直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑

[1] 直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟节改烇拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絩锟斤拷锟絩锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絳锟斤拷锟斤拷

(一锟斤拷锟絕去锟絩锟侥筹拷锟絕去锟斤拷蓵r)

I broke your CD player.→

He told me he had broken my CD player.

(锟紽锟斤拷锟斤拷蓵r锟侥筹拷锟絕去锟斤拷蓵r)

Jenny said, “I have lost a book.”→

Jenny said she had lost a book.

(一锟姐將锟斤拷r锟侥筹拷锟絕去锟斤拷锟斤拷r)

Mum said, “I’ll go to see a friend.”→

Mum said she would go to see a friend.

(锟絕去锟斤拷蓵r锟斤拷锟斤拷原锟叫的時锟紹(t锟斤拷i))

He said, “We hadn’t finished our homework.”→

He said they hadn’t finished their homework.

注锟解：直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟角匡拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕去锟組锟叫時锟斤拷锟絩锟紹(t锟斤拷i)锟斤拷變锟斤拷

[2] 锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑變锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷木锟斤拷械锟斤拷锟斤拷Z锟絩锟斤拷一锟剿稱锟津被碉拷一锟剿稱锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟侥撅拷锟叫碉拷锟剿稱要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟剿稱變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

Mary said, “My brother is an engineer.”→

Mary said her brother was and engineer.

[3] 直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷欠锟斤拷锟斤拷蓡锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟缴嗭拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷蓡锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟侥烇拷锟斤拷whether锟斤拷if锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絜锟絑锟侥句。锟界：

He said, “Can you run, Mike?”→

He asked Mike whether/if he could run.

[4] 直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞癸拷锟�锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟侥烇拷“tell(ask, order, beg锟斤拷) (not) to do sth.”锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

“Pass me the water, please.”said he.→

He asked him to pass her the water.

[5] 直锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�“Let’s”锟絖锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷锟斤拷變?y锟斤拷u)锟斤拷g锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟絩锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷“suggest+锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷木锟�”锟侥結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：

She said, “Let’s go to the cinema.”→

She suggested going to the cinema.

锟斤拷She suggested that they should go to the cinema.

49. 锟紽锟斤拷锟組锟叫時锟巾將锟斤拷锟侥勶拷锟斤拷

锟紽锟斤拷锟組锟叫時锟巾將锟斤拷锟侥勶拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絑通锟斤拷锟斤拷瞬锟絞锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟界：come, go, arrive, leave, start, return, stay, meet, get锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷些锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟組锟叫時锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫接撅拷锟絯锟侥時锟絞锟斤拷

[1] 锟矫現锟斤拷锟組锟叫時锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟角斤拷锟节的ｏ拷锟斤拷計锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥勶拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

[2] 锟紽锟斤拷锟組锟叫時锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟叫的勶拷锟斤拷锟侥區(q锟斤拷)锟絜锟斤拷锟节ｏ拷前锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷瞬锟絞锟斤拷锟絶(锟叫時一些锟斤拷锟矫勶拷锟絶也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界：do)锟界：go, come, start, return, get, arrive锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟角筹拷锟絤(x锟斤拷)锟皆勶拷锟絶锟斤拷

锟斤拷 The train is arriving soon. 锟斤拷車锟斤拷要锟組站锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷 He is reading a novel. 锟斤拷锟节匡拷小锟絝锟斤拷

[3] 锟矫現锟斤拷锟組锟叫時锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥時锟絞锟斤拷锟节撅拷锟叫伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟叫憋拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷r锟絞锟侥狅拷锟絑锟斤拷

[4] 锟紽锟斤拷锟組锟叫時锟絚一锟斤拷F锟节時锟斤拷示锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷膮^(q锟斤拷)锟絜锟斤拷锟节ｏ拷前锟竭憋拷示锟侥岋拷锟斤拷锟侥勶拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角匡拷锟皆革拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭則锟角革拷锟斤拷規(gu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷r锟絞锟斤拷锟紸計要锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟侥勶拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟介，锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷遣锟斤拷筛锟阶冿拷虿豢锟斤拷S锟斤拷锟阶冿拷锟�锟斤拷

锟斤拷 What are you doing next Friday?

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟姐們锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞裁�?

锟斤拷 The plane takes off at 7锟斤拷30 tonight.

锟絯锟紺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷

50. 锟斤拷锟絑锟角單旓拷锟絩锟斤拷锟組锟杰猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘s well as, but ,except, besides, with ,along with, together with, like 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絑锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟矫單旓拷锟斤拷

The teacher as well as his students is excited.

锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷前锟绞傦拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟紸锟統锟斤拷志愿锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟饺★拷謹锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號