锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿革拷锟截斤拷锟斤拷锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟饺勶拷锟街烇拷24锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫經(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟侥地凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟侥癸拷锟矫區(q锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�2锟斤拷某锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节的時(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)計(j锟斤拷)锟姐：

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷/15锟斤拷=锟斤拷……锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(sh锟斤拷)小锟斤拷7.5锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节時(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)=锟教旓拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷7.5锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节時(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)=锟教旓拷(sh锟斤拷)+1

锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�1锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)每锟斤拷1锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟�1小锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絴锟界（锟洁）锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟劫ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：锟絕锟秸界線锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟饺加減一锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷式計(j锟斤拷)锟姐：

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶時(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)-锟揭時(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)=锟阶區(q锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)-锟揭區(q锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：锟絴锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟窖斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷锟秸界線锟缴傦拷(c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节诧拷e锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷3.锟截凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)太锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟轿成的時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟街憋拷锟斤拷c(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟节斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷位锟节曪拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟诫）锟斤拷12锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷(hu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷變锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷?q锟斤拷ng)D锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷胤锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷12锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷0锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷24锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷6锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷18锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟侥分诧拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�2锟斤拷锟紻锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟姐：

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷每锟斤拷锟�15锟饺地凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟�1小锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷1锟斤拷/4锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷1锟斤拷/4锟斤拷鐘ｏ拷锟斤拷锟絴锟界（锟接ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絧锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：锟絕锟秸界線锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷還要锟劫加ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絧锟斤拷锟斤拷|锟斤拷一锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�3锟斤拷锟斤拷式計(j锟斤拷)锟姐：

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷捉锟�(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷-锟揭斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟饺ｏ拷×1小锟絩(sh锟斤拷)/15锟斤拷=锟阶地凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)-锟揭地凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：锟絴锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟饺岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟饺岋拷锟斤拷負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟窖斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷锟秸界線锟缴傦拷(c锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节差異锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷4.太陽高度角碉拷計(j锟斤拷)锟姐方锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴碉拷之锟絞锟斤拷太陽高度角的诧拷=锟缴碉拷之锟絞锟侥撅拷锟饺诧拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷5.锟秸筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�1锟斤拷锟截凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)計(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�2锟斤拷锟秸筹拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷=锟斤拷24-锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷/2

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸筹拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷=12-锟斤拷锟絃/2

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�3锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷=24-锟秸筹拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷=12+锟斤拷锟絃/2

锟斤拷锟斤拷6.锟斤拷锟斤拷太陽高讹拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷太陽高讹拷锟斤拷指一锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟教�陽高讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)12锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷太陽高讹拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�2锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟姐公式锟斤拷锟絚直锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷龋锟斤拷锟�90锟斤拷-某锟斤拷H=直锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚某锟截撅拷锟饺的角度诧拷慕^锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)值

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴ｏ拷锟斤拷锟皆岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�3锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟姐公式锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟解緯锟斤拷锟斤拷龋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紿-锟斤拷H=锟斤拷锟阶撅拷锟斤拷-锟揭撅拷锟饺ｏ拷锟侥絕锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)值

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟较撅拷锟饺岋拷锟斤拷負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷7.某锟秸ｏ拷R锟斤拷太锟街憋拷锟斤拷c(di锟斤拷n)锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷位锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷=23°26′N—R—6锟斤拷22锟斤拷*锟斤拷23°26′*4/365锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�1锟斤拷锟剿癸拷式只锟杰达拷锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷一锟疥當(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷某锟斤拷太锟街憋拷锟斤拷c(di锟斤拷n)锟侥撅拷锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�2锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷Y(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷值锟斤拷锟絫锟介北锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷負(f锟斤拷)值锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟较撅拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷R锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷R-6锟斤拷22锟秸烇拷該锟斤拷锟絚6锟斤拷22锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届數(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷23°26′*4/365锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟街憋拷锟斤拷c(di锟斤拷n)一锟秸冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟狡勶拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟侥撅拷锟饺撅拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟狡勶拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟角勶拷锟劫的ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷8.锟絆锟斤拷锟絆夜锟侥凤拷锟斤拷=90-太锟街憋拷锟斤拷c(di锟斤拷n)锟侥度旓拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷9.某锟截曪拷锟絃=24—锟絚該锟截撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟较憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟侥撅拷锟饺的曪拷锟絃=锟絚該锟截撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟较憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟侥撅拷锟饺碉拷夜锟絃

锟斤拷锟斤拷10.某锟斤拷夜锟絃=24—锟絚該锟截撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟较憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟侥撅拷锟饺碉拷夜锟絃=锟絚該锟截撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟较憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟侥撅拷锟饺的曪拷锟絃

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟斤拷2锟截碉拷夜锟絃+夜锟絃=24小锟絩(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷11.锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷夜锟絃

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃=锟斤拷锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷-锟秸筹拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：前锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷一锟铰硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界都锟斤拷某锟截地凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟界都锟角憋拷锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�2锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃=锟斤拷12-锟秸筹拷锟截的地凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷*2

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃=锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷氐牡胤锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)-12锟斤拷*2注锟解：锟斤拷指該锟截地凤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟紻锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟姐：

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃=24小锟絩(sh锟斤拷)*锟斤拷锟斤拷/360锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�4锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷某锟截曪拷锟絃=锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟较撅拷锟斤拷夜锟絃

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷5锟斤拷夜锟絃=24-锟斤拷锟絃

锟斤拷锟斤拷12.锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟竭度癸拷式:

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�·锟斤拷≤锟饺ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷·锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫Ｈ烇拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(du锟斤拷)锟竭讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺高撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷雀呔锟斤拷l锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷13.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷=锟紻锟较撅拷锟絰/锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟斤拷锟絰

锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟解：锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭憋拷锟斤拷]锟叫嗭拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷r(sh锟斤拷)要注锟斤拷D锟较撅拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟斤拷锟絰锟侥嗭拷位要锟饺換锟斤拷y(t锟斤拷ng)一锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭达拷小锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟斤拷锟角岋拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟斤拷锟絰锟絪小锟侥程度ｏ拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)值锟较憋拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟街碉拷拇锟叫�锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭的縮小锟斤拷糯锟斤拷蔷锟斤拷x锟侥縮锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷e锟侥縮锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紻锟较撅拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟节地圖锟斤拷锟斤拷取锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷14.锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟斤拷锟絰

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�1锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟紿锟斤拷锟絰=锟紻锟较撅拷锟絰/锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟�2锟斤拷锟节斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)锟紻锟较ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟较跨緯锟斤拷1锟斤拷=111千锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较跨經(j锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷1锟斤拷=111*cosA千锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷A锟角撅拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷15.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟侥斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷16.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟絅指锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絚锟斤拷殖指锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡讹拷锟斤拷指锟絩(n锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷喾绞斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街等ｏ拷锟斤拷锟絚之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶碉拷锟絩(n锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷施锟侥匡拷锟絈锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟絅指锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷一锟絩(n锟斤拷ng)锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟截區(q锟斤拷)一锟斤拷锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤播锟絅锟斤拷e锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷e之锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷殖指锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絫锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷貐^(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟絅植锟侥革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷e锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截匡拷锟斤拷e锟侥憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟教讹拷锟较分別锟斤拷映锟斤拷某锟斤拷锟絩(n锟斤拷ng)锟絀(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷水平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟截忥拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟矫猴拷锟絖锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟侥程讹拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷17.锟斤拷锟截憋拷锟截ｏ拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟杰讹拷/锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰讹拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷18.锟剿匡拷锟杰讹拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟杰讹拷=該锟截筹拷住锟剿口ｏ拷锟剿ｏ拷/該锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷e锟斤拷平锟斤拷千锟阶ｏ拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷19.锟剿口革拷锟斤拷锟杰讹拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿口革拷锟斤拷锟杰讹拷=該锟截筹拷住锟剿口旓拷(sh锟斤拷)/該锟截革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷e

锟斤拷锟斤拷20.锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷=锟斤拷某锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷末锟剿口旓拷(sh锟斤拷)-該锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟轿筹拷锟剿口旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷/該锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟轿筹拷锟剿口旓拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷21.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿口憋拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿口憋拷锟斤拷=锟斤拷锟叫匡拷?c锟斤拷)丝?锟斤拷?c锟斤拷)丝?br />
锟斤拷锟斤拷22.锟剿匡拷計(j锟斤拷)锟姐公式

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿口筹拷锟斤拷锟绞ｏ拷锟剿口筹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指某一锟截區(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟节冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷通锟斤拷指一锟疥）锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絚平锟斤拷锟剿匡拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟姐公式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷=锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)/锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟剿口旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷×1000‰锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞ｏ拷指一锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟节冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絚同锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟剿口旓拷(sh锟斤拷)之锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟絃锟绞ｏ拷指一锟斤拷锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟剿匡拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絚锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟斤拷?c锟斤拷)藬?sh锟斤拷)之锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷千锟斤拷锟绞憋拷示锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷水平锟斤拷锟劫度的綜锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷計(j锟斤拷)锟姐公式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷=锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟絃锟剿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)/該锟斤拷锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟剿口旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷×1000‰锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟绞ｏ拷指一锟斤拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟紻女锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷千锟斤拷?j锟斤拷n)?sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷示锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷映锟斤拷锟絞锟紻女锟斤拷15锟斤拷49锟杰歲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水平锟斤拷也锟缴匡拷锟缴烇拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷D女锟斤拷锟斤拷目前锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷水平锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絫一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥猴拷锟接旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷23.锟剿口匡拷負(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)

锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟剿匡拷锟絚15—64锟絨锟剿口的憋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫憋拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟剿匡拷指0—14锟絨锟斤拷65锟絨锟斤拷锟较碉拷锟剿口★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷24.锟皆別锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆別锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絚女锟斤拷锟剿旓拷(sh锟斤拷)之锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟斤拷锟斤拷每100锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)女锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟叫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷丝锟斤拷詹锟統(t锟斤拷ng)計(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟揭囷拷锟剿匡拷锟皆別锟斤拷锟斤拷106锟斤拷74锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷25.锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟杰讹拷锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰讹拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟杰讹拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟揭的匡拷?c锟斤拷)丝锟斤拷c锟斤拷锟斤拷e之锟斤拷,锟剿匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰讹拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷(g锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟揭的匡拷?c锟斤拷)丝锟斤拷c锟缴革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷e之锟饺★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉(sh锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟絉锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟絜锟饺的碉拷貌锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)

锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷志愿锟斤拷锟�(b锟斤拷o)锟斤拷锟饺★拷锟�?j锟斤拷n)?sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟竭匡拷锟絩(sh锟斤拷)锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚(di锟斤拷n)

锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號(h锟斤拷o)