一锟斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷x锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较礙

1锟斤拷锟絑锟皆碉拷锟较礙锟斤拷Readingis a comprehensive skill because it concerns the recognition of configuration, pronunciation, grammatical inflexion and the comprehension of words, sentences and paragraphs.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫的嗭拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫幾種锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷十锟絅锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絶锟侥確锟叫猴拷锟絰只锟斤拷锟节撅拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟叫革拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥诧拷锟杰確锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟絶锟絰锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟絈锟酵达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟叫碉拷锟较礙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷見锟絶锟酵诧拷锟街碉拷锟斤拷`锟絕(q锟斤拷)锟斤拷

2锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟较礙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷幕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街�锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥無锟斤拷锟较礙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节诧拷锟剿斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷袝r锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫斷。People believe that both visual and non-visual information is involved in reading comprehension. As a matter of fact, it seems that the more non-visual information the reader possess, the less visual information is needed.(魏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆锟絃順ｏ拷2001 )锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟皆讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

       锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟紷锟缴傦拷锟较礙锟斤拷锟脚筹拷锟节憋拷锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟铰诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟絕詳锟組锟斤拷論锟斤拷锟斤拷

3锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟缴碉拷锟较礙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷一锟较礙锟斤拷锟角多方锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟诫，锟狡旓拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫沒锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭碉拷锟絑锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥岋拷锟斤拷锟紷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚論锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷 锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)原锟絫

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥時锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫很多不锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰效锟绞碉拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰猴拷锟斤拷追N锟斤拷

1.锟斤拷锟絰

        锟杰讹拷锟剿讹拷锟叫筹拷聲锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟斤拷x锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟阶端撅拷锟斤拷使锟斤拷x锟劫度猴拷效锟斤拷锟杰碉拷锟絝锟劫度碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥�锟絰锟劫度幾猴拷要锟饺筹拷聲锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟劫度匡拷杀锟斤拷锟斤拷稀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷聲锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆诧拷同锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫時锟角达拷锟絙锟斤拷锟叫時锟角猴拷锟絙锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷佣锟斤拷锟接帮拷锟桔撅拷锟侥掞拷視锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷要锟剿凤拷锟紷锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷通锟絕視锟絏锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟接革拷知锟斤拷锟街凤拷號锟斤拷視锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

2.锟斤拷锟絰

锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟統锟絏锟届到锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟轿何诧拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷一锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷每一锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷只锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟节碉拷锟絝話锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭�锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷同锟絩锟斤拷還要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟接匡拷锟斤拷x锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟脚匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟侥碉拷锟紷锟絅锟侥碉拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷

3.指锟絰

        指锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟斤拷鋼筆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絴锟斤拷指锟斤拷一锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絶锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟轿硷拷锟侥機械锟絓锟接诧拷锟紿锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷影锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟劫度ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷還锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絜锟絗锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟揭岋拷英锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟角匡拷锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟斤拷~锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷讓锟斤拷锟斤拷每锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟较讹拷平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷讓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟経锟斤拷锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟�(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷恰恰锟斤拷锟紷锟絅指锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟終锟斤拷锟桔撅拷锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿达拷锟絏锟斤拷锟劫伙拷拥锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷耍锟斤拷锟巾毧朔锟斤拷@锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷u锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絏锟斤拷映锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

4.锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)視

        锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)視锟斤拷锟斤拷視锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷^锟斤拷锟斤拷賴锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)視锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟絤锟剿碉拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟津不讹拷锟侥讹拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接和讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷^锟絕锟劫侊拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟缴忥拷(f锟斤拷)視锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟絩要锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷@锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟皆诧拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟叫ｏ拷使锟桔撅拷锟斤拷锟截匡拷锟斤拷锟紷锟接凤拷锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)聯(li锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷見锟斤拷效锟斤拷

5.锟絕锟侥擺锟斤拷

       锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟铰時锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭擺锟接★拷锟紷也锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥時锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷使锟皆硷拷锟侥鼻尖對锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷每一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥時锟津，就曪拷锟絧微锟截擺锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絖始锟斤拷一锟叫時锟斤拷锟酵曪拷锟杰匡拷锟斤拷D(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟皆憋拷使锟角硷拷锟劫次岋拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)要锟絰锟侥诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟斤拷r锟斤拷锟絕锟侥擺锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟侥勶拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟劫度產(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷影锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟絩要锟斤拷锟絢锟斤拷锟絲锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟狡勶拷锟斤拷锟皆憋拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟絩只锟狡勶拷視锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷

6.锟斤拷锟街碉拷

        锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟侥時锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟剿诧拷锟街典尋锟絶锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆诧拷锟矫猜測锟斤拷邏輯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆斤拷Q锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟絣锟斤拷锟截诧拷锟街碉拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节奮锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絫锟斤拷锟街达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絏锟斤拷思锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟侥次旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紿影锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶达拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷思路锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟組锟叫猴拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟铰岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫很讹拷锟絶锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟皆革拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥撅拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟絶锟斤拷锟狡測锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟絰锟斤拷锟絰锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)聯(li锟斤拷n)锟絶锟斤拷锟皆硷拷前锟結锟酵猴拷Y锟斤拷锟斤拷

       锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟结到锟侥革拷锟絚之锟解，還锟斤拷一些锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋也锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟教讹拷锟斤拷影锟斤拷锟絰效锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟絩锟侥诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫的學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷一邊锟斤拷x一邊锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟絇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟截發(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷聲锟�锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟統锟斤拷锟斤拷還锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷M锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺現(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷些锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絣锟斤拷锟侥筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟酵曪拷變锟缴诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷影锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟皆糾锟斤拷锟斤拷Forming good reading habits can get twice the result with half the effort. (魏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆锟絃順ｏ拷2001 ) 

锟斤拷锟斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷x锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟酵硷拷锟斤拷

        一锟斤拷锟斤拷f锟斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟缴分撅拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟酵匡拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絅锟斤拷式锟斤拷

        锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟轿勶拷(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟节傦拷锟斤拷系锟統(t锟斤拷ng)锟侥伙拷锟紸(ch锟斤拷)锟絑锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷篇锟铰結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷锟絑锟皆癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷龋锟接�(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絑锟皆的伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷聽锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞锟饺ｏ拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟絓锟斤拷英锟絑锟組锟叫斤拷锟紿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟組锟叫撅拷锟絰訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟姐步锟紼锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟絶锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟斤拷锟铰碉拷輪锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷锟铰的結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(g锟斤拷u)锟斤拷弄锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰的冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷聯(li锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟捷ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紺锟较歸锟絳锟斤拷锟絀(l锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭碉拷锟斤拷D锟斤拷锟斤拷一些锟斤拷x锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絞(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷平锟絩锟斤拷要注锟斤拷锟絓锟矫ｏ拷锟斤拷圈锟絚锟斤拷摘要锟饺★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭恢伙拷P锟斤拷邊锟絰邊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰筹拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷r锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟铰硷拷锟斤拷锟轿勶拷(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶锟饺癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷通锟絰全锟侥猴拷锟斤拷锟劫岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟絎電帮拷卮锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷陆M锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟接诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷還锟斤拷锟皆伙拷锟絕锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟侥★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絉锟截核岋拷锟斤拷锟叫的硷拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷院螅瑧锟�(y锟斤拷ng)锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫碉拷記錄筆記锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰碉拷锟斤拷锟絶锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟戒法锟斤拷锟統锟絚锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆憋拷锟斤拷锟�(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷

        锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟轿勶拷(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟絑锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟叫旓拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟絳锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷論锟紺锟斤拷邏輯思锟絊锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟絛趣锟斤拷锟経锟斤拷锟絶锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟斤拷知锟絉锟斤拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷C锟斤拷锟紿锟斤拷锟杰忥拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆忥拷锟侥戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟侥ｏ拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟絅锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟侥碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤，寓锟皆癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷幕锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷史知锟絉锟斤拷锟斤拷聞锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟絍锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚猴拷锟斤拷锟紻锟斤拷锟饺★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷袟l锟斤拷锟斤拷還锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰一些英锟侥帮拷暮锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟斤拷N锟侥伙拷锟侥癸拷锟皆和差異锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟轿筹拷锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟侥伙拷锟斤拷锟絉锟絫锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

        锟紷锟缴種锟斤拷x锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷平锟絩锟組锟斤拷訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟酵加忥拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟节革拷锟絅英锟絑锟斤拷試之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟絞锟角诧拷锟缴猴拷锟皆碉拷锟斤拷锟截★拷锟斤拷锟斤拷覀锟竭�锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰要锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟节非筹拷锟斤拷锟睫的時锟絞锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)迅锟斤拷锟斤拷纱锟斤拷}锟竭和筹拷锟絵锟竭曪拷锟芥交锟紿锟斤拷锟轿勶拷(w锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟給锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟結锟絰锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷斜锟絯锟斤拷锟紻锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紻锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷P(gu锟斤拷n)锟絀锟絶锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絁(r锟斤拷n)要锟絚锟斤拷迅锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟截獲取锟斤拷要锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角ｏ拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟組锟叫匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x也锟斤拷要一些锟斤拷锟絯锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟酵硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷俜锟斤拷x锟斤拷計锟絩锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟酵诧拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷

1.锟斤拷锟劫凤拷锟絰

        平锟絩要锟紹(y锟斤拷ng)锟缴匡拷锟劫凤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷锟紷锟斤將锟絭锟侥凤拷锟絰指锟絍锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟芥及锟斤拷同锟絀(l锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷臅锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟絰锟矫匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟秸曪拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟捷硷拷锟缴ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤芳锟斤拷1996锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟絖锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟侥旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟絶锟斤拷要锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟侥岋拷锟絗锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷同锟絩锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)注锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷y锟阶程讹拷锟斤拷锟轿硷拷锟斤拷锟劫度猴拷锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟角诧拷全锟斤拷摹锟�

2.計锟絩锟斤拷x

        锟叫碉拷锟剿岋拷锟斤拷同一篇锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(zh锟斤拷n)锟絖锟绞就革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絩锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟絖锟绞就斤拷锟斤拷锟剿★拷锟紷锟角烇拷什么锟杰讹拷锟絎(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷怨平锟絩锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷試锟酵诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆�锟斤拷之一锟斤拷锟斤拷么要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟劫讹拷锟斤拷平锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷R锟截讹拷锟斤拷計锟絩锟斤拷x锟斤拷訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷平锟斤拷每篇锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟侥時锟絞锟斤拷s锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟狡斤拷r計锟絩锟斤拷x訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷每锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷5锟斤拷10锟斤拷鐘硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷太锟絃锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接嬶拷r锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭度硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟絞锟絃锟剿ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷疲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟阶凤拷散锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷效锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较庯拷锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷計锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟疥畢锟斤拷計锟斤拷止锟絰锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟皆恒，锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)見锟斤拷效锟斤拷

3.锟斤拷锟絰

        锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰也锟缴稱锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟竭瀏锟絒锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟絋锟侥非筹拷锟斤拷锟矫的匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷指锟組锟斤拷锟杰匡拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷迅锟劫地獲取锟斤拷锟铰的达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷}思锟诫。也锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟絰要锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷M锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕某些锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟侥硷拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷抓住锟斤拷锟铰的达拷锟�锟斤拷锟侥讹拷锟接匡拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟劫度★拷

锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰訓(x锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絩要注锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰硷拷锟缴ｏ拷

锟斤拷1锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚帮拷锟绞�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷碌臉锟�(bi锟斤拷o)锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絵锟斤拷小锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絵锟斤拷斜锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟絖注锟斤拷锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絚锟斤拷號锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷锟紸(y锟斤拷)锟統锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟紸(y锟斤拷)锟統锟斤拷锟絰要锟剿斤拷锟斤拷锟竭碉拷思路锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰凤拷式锟斤拷锟皆帮拷锟秸达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟侥硷拷(x锟斤拷)锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絆锟斤拷锟洁互锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)系锟斤拷

锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟劫讹拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟絕锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷抓住锟斤拷锟铰的达拷锟解、锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷r锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃(f锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角伙拷锟絑锟斤拷锟�

锟斤拷3锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷}锟斤拷徒Y(ji锟斤拷)論锟斤拷锟斤拷锟桔統(t锟斤拷ng)計锟斤拷锟斤拷s锟斤拷80%锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟角讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷拙锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷20%锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷尾锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷覀锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵�锟絕锟斤拷x每锟轿碉拷锟阶撅拷锟轿诧拷锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟斤拷篇锟斤拷锟铰的达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷4锟斤拷注锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)聯(li锟斤拷n)锟絶锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紻(zhu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絶however, moreover,锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絶firstly, secondly 锟斤拷.

4.锟斤拷锟絰

       锟斤拷锟絰锟街稱锟介尋锟絰锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟絰一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰也锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟届練锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絓锟矫诧拷锟絰锟斤拷锟紷锟矫撅拷锟絯锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰效锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷一锟絅锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟結锟斤拷之锟叫诧拷锟斤拷某一锟斤拷锟絯锟铰岋拷锟斤拷某一锟截讹拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤，锟铰硷拷锟斤拷锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟斤拷锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟街碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟街則锟斤拷去锟斤拷锟絰锟侥匡拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤芳锟斤拷1996锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絓锟斤拷锟紷锟絅锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰夛拷锟斤拷锟斤拷痰臅r锟絞之锟斤拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷锟絕锟組锟斤拷锟杰讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷Y锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷

        锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟絅锟斤拷锟劫岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟侥滐拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟絖锟皆★拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟皆ｏ拷锟叫時針岋拷锟皆碉拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絵锟侥达拷锟斤拷锟斤拷丝锟斤拷园锟斤拷锟斤拷蔚锟斤拷锟斤拷锟接筹拷锟斤拷锟絏锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷^目锟斤拷視锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟絣(f锟斤拷)锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟侥冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟捷ｏ拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷停锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)示锟斤拷摘锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟紺锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟劫讹拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟絖锟給锟絗锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫诧拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟矫碉拷锟斤拷x锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟斤拷見锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷

        锟斤拷锟絰锟絚锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絩锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟給锟斤拷知锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟絫锟斤拷锟絰锟竭岋拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟斤拷锟絩锟斤拷锟組锟叫的★拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟斤拷锟斤拷效锟侥诧拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絰锟竭戯拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟絓锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰硷拷锟缴ｏ拷

锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫诧拷锟较的撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷式锟斤拷锟結锟较讹拷氚达拷锟侥革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟街碉拷锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絘锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟結锟较碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟叫帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟筋悇e锟斤拷锟斤拷之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷某锟絅邏輯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰癸拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絵锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰之锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺匡拷锟斤拷锟铰橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絵锟斤拷锟铰癸拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絵锟斤拷锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷约锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭�锟斤拷锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟街帮拷锟斤拷锟斤拷些锟結锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟接就匡拷锟斤拷直锟接凤拷锟斤拷锟角傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟組锟叫岋拷锟揭★拷

锟斤拷3锟斤拷抓锟斤拷示锟絶锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟铰癸拷(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟角傦拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷息锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟絶锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷示锟絶之锟襟，就匡拷锟皆诧拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟劫度獲锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷

锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷r锟斤拷锟紷锟阶種锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷也锟斤拷锟斤拷*使锟矫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟紼锟介：

锟斤拷1锟斤拷锟饺撅拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟剿斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫旓拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷

锟斤拷2锟斤拷锟斤拷目锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰全锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷捉锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷息锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷脴锟�(bi锟斤拷o)锟絵锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰記锟斤拷锟侥時锟揭傦拷要锟斤拷5W锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�(Why)锟斤拷什么(What)锟斤拷锟絣(Who)锟斤拷锟轿時(When)锟斤拷锟轿碉拷(Where)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(How)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟斤拷直锟斤拷锟揭碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟侥撅拷锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟斤拷3锟斤拷停锟铰侊拷锟絰锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷谴鸢浮锟斤拷覀锟斤拷@锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絵锟酵斤拷Q锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絤(x锟斤拷)锟窖岋拷锟斤拷锟揭★拷同锟絩注锟斤拷一些锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟絀锟斤拷锟斤拷示锟絶锟酵橈拷(bi锟斤拷o)锟絚锟斤拷號锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷  锟結(ji锟斤拷)锟絑

        锟斤拷锟紿锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟斤拷锟絯锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絃锟斤拷锟轿碉拷锟絕锟教ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷一一锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷(j锟斤拷)锟斤拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷x目锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟皆诧拷锟矫诧拷同锟斤拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕某锟斤拷锟絶锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟侥讹拷锟斤拷去锟紷取锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷息锟斤拷

         锟揭傦拷锟叫囷拷锟叫撅拷锟斤拷Z锟斤拷“锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絝锟斤拷锟斤拷锟铰筆锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷”锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷英锟絑也同锟斤拷锟絤锟斤拷锟斤拷然锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷某锟絅锟斤拷锟絰锟斤拷锟絭锟斤拷锟矫碉拷英锟絑锟斤拷锟斤拷英锟絑锟较庯拷锟絭锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟角學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟揭傦拷锟侥學(xu锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟皆硷拷锟斤拷锟斤拷英锟絑锟桔猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紿要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫碉拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷(x锟斤拷)锟絋锟斤拷恰锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟絓锟斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟酵硷拷锟缴碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟絚锟絃锟节碉拷锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟絗锟斤拷Y(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷只锟斤拷锟紷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟脚曪拷锟組锟斤拷锟杰地克凤拷英锟絑锟叫达拷锟节碉拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟较礙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟杰革拷锟斤拷锟斤拷玫锟斤拷锟斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷x水平锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷英锟絑锟斤拷x锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷 

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絇(gu锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絔锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟斤拷锟竭匡拷英锟絑知锟絉锟絚锟絉锟斤拷

锟斤拷锟铰高匡拷锟結訊锟斤拷锟竭匡拷锟斤拷锟竭★拷锟斤拷前锟斤拷(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷志愿锟斤拷锟�锟斤拷锟饺★拷锟�?j锟斤拷n)?sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷

锟竭匡拷锟絩锟絞锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷(ji锟斤拷)锟絚

锟組锟斤拷"锟竭匡拷锟絎(w锟斤拷ng)"微锟脚癸拷锟斤拷號